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  2. List of radioactive nuclides by half-life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_radioactive...

    Radioactive isotope table "lists ALL radioactive nuclei with a half-life greater than 1000 years", incorporated in the list above. The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear physics properties F.G. Kondev et al. 2021 Chinese Phys. C 45 030001. The PDF of this article lists the half-lives of all known radioactives nuclides.

  3. Radionuclide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radionuclide

    They include 30 nuclides with measured half-lives longer than the estimated age of the universe (13.8 billion years [17]), and another four nuclides with half-lives long enough (> 100 million years) that they are radioactive primordial nuclides, and may be detected on Earth, having survived from their presence in interstellar dust since before ...

  4. Decay energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_energy

    The molar weight is 59.93. The half life T of 5.27 year corresponds to the activity A = N [ ln(2) / T ], where N is the number of atoms per mol, and T is the half-life. Taking care of the units the radiation power for 60 Co is 17.9 W/g Radiation power in W/g for several isotopes:

  5. Table of nuclides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_nuclides

    A chart or table of nuclides maps the nuclear, or radioactive, behavior of nuclides, as it distinguishes the isotopes of an element.It contrasts with a periodic table, which only maps their chemical behavior, since isotopes (nuclides that are variants of the same element) do not differ chemically to any significant degree, with the exception of hydrogen.

  6. List of nuclides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nuclides

    At least 3,300 nuclides have been experimentally characterized [1] (see List of radioactive nuclides by half-life for the nuclides with decay half-lives less than one hour). A nuclide is defined conventionally as an experimentally examined bound collection of protons and neutrons that either is stable or has an observed decay mode.

  7. Isotopes of oxygen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_oxygen

    Radioactive isotopes ranging from 11 O to 28 O have also been characterized, all short-lived. The longest-lived radioisotope is 15 O with a half-life of 122.266(43) s, while the shortest-lived isotope is the unbound 11 O with a half-life of 198(12) yoctoseconds, though half-lives have not been measured for the unbound heavy isotopes 27 O and 28 ...

  8. Isotopes of hafnium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_hafnium

    In addition, there are 34 known synthetic radioisotopes, the most stable of which is 182 Hf with a half-life of 8.9 × 10 6 years. This extinct radionuclide is used in hafnium–tungsten dating to study the chronology of planetary differentiation. [5] No other radioisotope has a half-life over 1.87 years. Most isotopes have half-lives under 1 ...

  9. Commonly used gamma-emitting isotopes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonly_used_gamma...

    It has a half-life of 30 years, and decays by beta decay without gamma ray emission to a metastable state of barium-137 (137m Ba). Barium-137m has a half-life of a 2.6 minutes and is responsible for all of the gamma ray emission in this decay sequence. The ground state of barium-137 is stable. The photon energy (energy of a single gamma ray) of ...