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  2. Priority encoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_encoder

    A priority encoder is a circuit or algorithm that compresses multiple binary inputs into a smaller number of outputs, similar to a simple encoder. The output of a priority encoder is the binary representation of the index of the most significant activated line. In contrast to the simple encoder, if two or more inputs to the priority encoder are ...

  3. Encoder (digital) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoder_(digital)

    A General encoder's block diagram. An encoder (or "simple encoder") in digital electronics is a one-hot to binary converter. That is, if there are 2 n input lines, and at most only one of them will ever be high, the binary code of this 'hot' line is produced on the n-bit output lines. A binary encoder is the dual of a binary decoder.

  4. Encoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoder

    Audio encoder, converts digital audio to analog audio signals; Video encoder, converts digital video to analog video signals; Simple encoder, assigns a binary code to an active input line; Priority encoder, outputs a binary code representing the highest-priority active input; 8b/10b encoder, creates DC balance on a communication transmission line

  5. Binary decoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_decoder

    In digital electronics, a binary decoder is a combinational logic circuit that converts binary information from the n coded inputs to a maximum of 2 n unique outputs. They are used in a wide variety of applications, including instruction decoding, data multiplexing and data demultiplexing, seven segment displays, and as address decoders for memory and port-mapped I/O.

  6. Data compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression

    This longer command still remains much shorter than data generated by intra-frame compression. Usually, the encoder will also transmit a residue signal which describes the remaining more subtle differences to the reference imagery. Using entropy coding, these residue signals have a more compact representation than the full signal.

  7. Network packet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_packet

    In telecommunications and computer networking, a network packet is a formatted unit of data carried by a packet-switched network. A packet consists of control information and user data; [ 1 ] the latter is also known as the payload .

  8. Control unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_unit

    The control unit (CU) is a component of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that directs the operation of the processor. A CU typically uses a binary decoder to convert coded instructions into timing and control signals that direct the operation of the other units (memory, arithmetic logic unit and input and output devices, etc.).

  9. IEEE P802.1p - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_P802.1p

    Although this technique is commonly referred to as IEEE 802.1p, the group's work with the new priority classes and Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) was not published separately but was incorporated [1] into a major revision of the standard, IEEE 802.1D-1998, [2] which subsequently was incorporated into IEEE 802.1Q-2014 standard. [3]