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  2. Enteroendocrine cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enteroendocrine_cell

    [3] [4] [5] They constitute an enteric endocrine system as a subset of the endocrine system just as the enteric nervous system is a subset of the nervous system. [6] In a sense they are known to act as chemoreceptors , initiating digestive actions and detecting harmful substances and initiating protective responses.

  3. Human anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_anatomy

    Integumentary system: skin, hair, nails; Lymphatic system: structures involved in the transfer of lymph between tissues and the blood stream, the lymph and the nodes and vessels that transport it; Musculoskeletal system: muscles provide movement and a skeleton provides structural support and protection with bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons.

  4. Endocrine system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system

    Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus is a key regulator of the autonomic nervous system. The endocrine system has three sets of endocrine outputs [5] which include the magnocellular system, the parvocellular system, and autonomic intervention. The magnocellular is involved in the expression of oxytocin or vasopressin.

  5. List of human cell types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_cell_types

    The HuBMAP project has organized 1551 different samples in 17 collections, each dedicated to a different system. However, this project still only mapped about 31 of the human bodies' 70 organs. Their datasets and visualisations place great emphasis on biomarkers and location in the body, but less on cell development and how cells can change ...

  6. Duct (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duct_(anatomy)

    In the human mammary gland, the intralobular duct is a part of the glandular system that resides within the lobules. Lobules contain clusters of ducts whose secretory alveolies are drained by the intralobular duct. The intralobular ducts are usually lined with simple cuboidal epithelial cells that are lined by myoepithelial cells as well.

  7. Adrenal cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_cortex

    The adrenal cortex comprises three main zones, or layers that are regulated by distinct hormones as noted below. This anatomic zonation can be appreciated at the microscopic level, where each zone can be recognized and distinguished from one another based on structural and anatomic characteristics.

  8. Pancreatic islets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_islets

    There are about 1 million islets distributed throughout the pancreas of a healthy adult human. While islets vary in size, the average diameter is about 0.2 mm. [5]:928 Each islet is separated from the surrounding pancreatic tissue by a thin, fibrous, connective tissue capsule which is continuous with the fibrous connective tissue that is interwoven throughout the rest of the pancreas.

  9. Endocrine gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_gland

    The endocrine system is a network of glands and organs located throughout the body. It is similar to the nervous system in that it plays a vital role in controlling and regulating many of the body's functions. Endocrine glands are ductless glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood.