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  2. After its initial entry into B cells, the Epstein–Barr virus infects other B cells and in doing so may or may not cause a symptomatic disease viz., infectious mononucleosis. In either case, the virus soon switches to its dormant, viral latency 0 phase within memory B cells and the infected individual becomes an asymptomatic, lifelong EBV ...

  3. Fecal–oral route - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fecal–oral_route

    Although fecal–oral transmission is usually discussed as a route of transmission, it is actually a specification of the entry and exit portals of the pathogen, and can operate across several of the other routes of transmission. [1] Fecal–oral transmission is primarily considered as an indirect contact route through contaminated food or water.

  4. Plasmodium knowlesi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_knowlesi

    P. knowlesi is the most common cause of malaria in Malaysia, [5] and cases of P. knowlesi malaria have been reported in most countries of Southeast Asia as well as travelers from the region. [ 11 ] Infection with P. knowlesi is associated with socioeconomic and lifestyle factors that bring people into the dense forests where the mosquito hosts ...

  5. Malaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaria

    Malaria has several serious complications, including the development of respiratory distress, which occurs in up to 25% of adults and 40% of children with severe P. falciparum malaria. Possible causes include respiratory compensation of metabolic acidosis , noncardiogenic pulmonary oedema , concomitant pneumonia , and severe anaemia .

  6. Infectious mononucleosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infectious_mononucleosis

    Infectious mononucleosis (IM, mono), also known as glandular fever, is an infection usually caused by the Epstein–Barr virus (EBV). [2] [3] Most people are infected by the virus as children, when the disease produces few or no symptoms. [2] In young adults, the disease often results in fever, sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes in the neck, and ...

  7. Plasmodium falciparum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum

    Plasmodium falciparum is a unicellular protozoan parasite of humans, and the deadliest species of Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans. [2] The parasite is transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito and causes the disease's most dangerous form, falciparum malaria.

  8. Epstein–Barr virus infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epstein–Barr_virus_infection

    There are several forms of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection. These include asymptomatic infections, the primary infection, infectious mononucleosis, and the progression of asymptomatic or primary infections to: 1) any one of various Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases such as chronic active EBV infection, EBV+ hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, Burkitt's lymphoma ...

  9. Protozoan infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protozoan_infection

    Malaria is transmitted by the bite of an infected female mosquito. Symptoms of malaria include: periodic chills and fever, anemia, and hypertrophy of the liver and spleen. Cerebral malaria can occur in children. In order to diagnose Malaria, doctors will look for parasites in Wright-or-Giemsa-stained red blood cells and serological tests.