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  2. Astronomical coordinate systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_coordinate...

    Angles in the hours ( h), minutes ( m), and seconds ( s) of time measure must be converted to decimal degrees or radians before calculations are performed. 1 h = 15°; 1 m = 15′; 1 s = 15″ Angles greater than 360° (2 π ) or less than 0° may need to be reduced to the range 0°−360° (0–2 π ) depending upon the particular calculating ...

  3. Galactic coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactic_coordinate_system

    A number of different coordinate systems, each differing by a few degrees, were used until 1932, when Lund Observatory assembled a set of conversion tables that defined a standard galactic coordinate system based on a galactic north pole at RA 12 h 40 m, dec +28° (in the B1900.0 epoch convention) and a 0° longitude at the point where the ...

  4. Astronomical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_symbols

    [47] [55] In modern renditions, the spearhead has a broader or narrower diamond shape. In 1802, it was given a cordate leaf shape. A variation has a triangular head, conflating it with the alchemical symbol for sulfur. [47] 3 Juno [48] [85] U+26B5 (dec 9909) ⚵ a scepter topped with a star [48] [42] [86] 4 Vesta [49] U+1F777 (dec 128887) 🝷

  5. Parallactic angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallactic_angle

    In spherical astronomy, the parallactic angle is the angle between the great circle through a celestial object and the zenith, and the hour circle of the object. [1] It is usually denoted q . In the triangle zenith—object—celestial pole, the parallactic angle will be the position angle of the zenith at the celestial object.

  6. Glossary of astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_astronomy

    A-type star In the Harvard spectral classification system, a class of main-sequence star having spectra dominated by Balmer absorption lines of hydrogen. Stars of spectral class A are typically blue-white or white in color, measure between 1.4 and 2.1 times the mass of the Sun, and have surface temperatures of 7,600–10,000 kelvin.

  7. Proper motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proper_motion

    The first is the direction of the proper motion on the celestial sphere (with 0 degrees meaning the motion is north, 90 degrees meaning the motion is east, (left on most sky maps and space telescope images) and so on), and the second is its magnitude, typically expressed in arcseconds per year (symbols: arcsec/yr, as/yr, ″/yr, ″ yr −1) or ...

  8. The symbolism and meaning behind different engagement ring shapes

    www.aol.com/symbolism-meaning-behind-different...

    The 360-degree circular symmetry of a Round diamond symbolizes balanced, harmonious relationships that will stand the test of time. ... Choosing a custom diamond shape for your engagement ring is ...

  9. Spherical coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_coordinate_system

    In mathematics, a spherical coordinate system specifies a given point in three-dimensional space by using a distance and two angles as its three coordinates. These are the radial distance r along the line connecting the point to a fixed point called the origin; the polar angle θ between this radial line and a given polar axis; [a] and