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  2. Japanese honorifics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_honorifics

    Use of honorifics is correlated with other forms of honorific speech in Japanese, such as the use of the polite form (-masu, desu) versus the plain form—that is, using the plain form with a polite honorific (-san, -sama) can be jarring.

  3. Japanese adjectives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_adjectives

    Yoshioka did not consider shizuka-da/-desu and shizuka-na as different forms of the same word, but different words, despite the fact that in his analysis, shizuka-da/-desu lacks an attributive form (there is no * shizuka-de inu (静かで犬)), while shizuka-na lacks a terminal form (there is no * inu-wa shizuka-naru (犬は静なる)).

  4. Honorific speech in Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honorific_speech_in_Japanese

    Polite language (Japanese: 丁 ( てい ) 寧 ( ねい ) 語 ( ご ), Hepburn: teineigo) is characterized by the use of the sentence ending desu (です) and the verb ending masu (ます) and the use of prefixes such as o (お) and go (ご) towards neutral objects. Television presenters invariably use polite language, and it is the ...

  5. Copula (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copula_(linguistics)

    However, the polite copula desu is used as a means to mark the self-predicating class of adjectives as grammatically formal, and thus the formal equivalent of kono bīru wa oishii is kono bīru wa oishii desu. In these situations, the copula is not serving as an actual predication device; it is only a means to supply formality marking.

  6. Talk:Desu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Desu

    DESU is love DESU is life, OK enough of that...lol. I would probably get banned...welp anyways.. Desu can be said as des-u Or as Des People usually say it as des. Desu ne- its used as Isn't it... e.g kauai desu ne? translation - Its cute isn't it? PRO Tips- If u don't know how to use desu,say it at the end of a sentence... e.g Sorry desu

  7. Japanese language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language

    The word da (plain), desu (polite) is the copula verb. It corresponds to the English verb is and marks tense when the verb is conjugated into its past form datta (plain), deshita (polite). This comes into use because only i-adjectives and verbs can carry tense in Japanese.

  8. Kansai dialect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansai_dialect

    Ya and ja are used only informally, analogically to the standard da, while the standard desu is by and large used for the polite (teineigo) copula. For polite speech, -masu, desu and gozaimasu are used in Kansai as well as in Tokyo, but traditional Kansai dialect has its own polite forms. Desu is replaced by dasu in Osaka and dosu in Kyoto.

  9. Japanese profanity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_profanity

    In Japanese culture, social hierarchy plays a significant role in the way someone speaks to the various people they interact with on a day-to-day basis. [5] Choice on level of speech, politeness, body language and appropriate content is assessed on a situational basis, [6] and intentional misuse of these social cues can be offensive to the listener in conversation.