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  2. Firefighting foam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefighting_foam

    Hand-held foam extinguishers used the same two chemicals in solution. To actuate the extinguisher, a seal was broken and the unit inverted, allowing the liquids to mix and react. Chemical foam is a stable solution of small bubbles containing carbon dioxide with lower density than oil or water, and exhibits persistence for covering flat surfaces.

  3. Glossary of firefighting equipment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_firefighting...

    Air pressurized water (APW) fire extinguisher A hand held fire extinguisher using water for the extinguishing agent which is expelled by compressed air. Wetting agents may be added to the water and AFFF foam can be used in similar extinguishers. Automatic distress signal unit An alarm device that signals that a firefighter is in trouble.

  4. Compressed air foam system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_air_foam_system

    The unit is then filled with 1.5 US gallons (5.7 L) of water and class A foam, AFFF, FFFP or commercial detergent is added to the water in a 1% ratio for class A fires and a 3%-6% ratio for class B fires. Typically, the tip of the smooth-bore application nozzle is then cut off to allow the foam to properly expand.

  5. Fire extinguisher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_extinguisher

    A fire extinguisher is a handheld active fire protection device usually filled with a dry or wet chemical used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergencies.

  6. Gaseous fire suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaseous_fire_suppression

    In the context of automatic extinguishing systems, local application generally refers to the use of systems that have been emplaced some time prior to their usage rather than the use of manually operated wheeled or portable fire extinguishers, although the nature of the agent delivery is similar and many automatic systems may also be activated ...

  7. Condensed aerosol fire suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensed_aerosol_fire...

    Because the aerosol devices are self-contained and function as both a storage container and as a nozzle that propels the gas, no distribution network is required to transport or distribute the fire-extinguishing agent from a remote storage location, resulting in floor space savings and transportation efficiency gains.

  8. Hypoxic air technology for fire prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxic_air_technology_for...

    The benefits of preventing a fire instead of suppressing it makes hypoxic air suitable for applications where a fire would cause unacceptable damage. Unlike traditional fire-suppression systems, dedicated pipes or nozzles are not required. Hypoxic air for fire prevention are used in [citation needed]: Data centers / ICT facilities

  9. Fire hose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_hose

    Indoor fire hose with a fire extinguisher. A fire hose (or firehose) is a high-pressure hose that carries water or other fire retardant (such as foam) to a fire to extinguish it. Outdoors, it attaches either to a fire engine, fire hydrant, or a portable fire pump. [1] Indoors, it can permanently attach to a building's standpipe or plumbing system.