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“The most common cause of vaginal odor is an imbalance in the normal flora in the vagina,” which causes a fishy odor, irritation, and thin to no vaginal discharge, says Dr. Streicher.
The vaginal flora consists of those organisms which generally do not cause symptoms and is dominated mainly by Lactobacillus species. [13] Disruption of the normal flora can cause a vaginal yeast infection. Vaginal yeast infection can affect women of all ages and is very common. The yeast Candida albicans is the most common cause of vaginitis ...
It supports the tissues in the lower vagina and urinary tracts to keep them thick, elastic, and moist and ensuring good blood flow. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] Estrogen helps maintain a thick, glycogen-rich vaginal lining, which healthy bacteria use to produce lactic acid to keep the vaginal environment acidic, reducing infection risks. [ 16 ]
The cause of the bleeding can often be discerned on the basis of the bleeding history, physical examination, and other medical tests as appropriate. The physical examination for evaluating vaginal bleeding typically includes visualization of the cervix with a speculum, a bimanual exam, and a rectovaginal exam. These are focused on finding the ...
Bacterial vaginosis can also cause itching and vaginal discomfort, but any discharge you might have will likely be more watery, and accompanied by a fishy odor. The condition is caused by an ...
This is one of the most common causes for bumps on the vaginal area. When a pubic hair grows back into the skin instead of popping up out of the surface, it can form a small bump that may look red ...
The most common reason pre-pubertal females go to the gynecologist is concern about vaginal discharge and vaginal odor. [35] The causes of abnormal vaginal discharge in pre-pubertal girls are different than in adults and are usually related to lifestyle factors such as irritation from harsh soaps or tight clothing. [35]
Cancers of the vagina or fallopian tubes are rare causes of hemorrhage. Uterine fibroids represent a common, benign condition that may lead to bleeding, specifically if the lesion affects the uterine cavity. Polyps of the uterine lining are a common cause of bleeding, but such bleeding tends to be light.