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  2. Nottingham Prognostic Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottingham_Prognostic_Index

    The Nottingham prognostic index (NPI) is used to determine prognosis following surgery for breast cancer. [1] [2] Its value is calculated using three pathological criteria: the size of the tumour; the number of involved lymph nodes; and the grade of the tumour. [1] It is calculated to select patients for adjuvant treatment.

  3. Proliferative index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proliferative_index

    Proliferation, as one of the hallmarks and most fundamental biological processes in tumors, [1] is associated with tumor progression, response to therapy, and cancer patient survival. [2] Consequently, the evaluation of a tumor proliferative index (or growth fraction) has clinical significance in characterizing many solid tumors and hematologic ...

  4. File:Pie chart of incidence and prognosis of histopathologic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pie_chart_of...

    File:Pie chart of incidence and prognosis of histopathologic breast cancer types.png. Add languages.

  5. Breast cancer classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_cancer_classification

    Molecular classification of breast cancer from mRNA expression profiles. DNA microarrays have compared normal cells to breast cancer cells and found differences in the expression of hundreds of genes. Although the significance of many of those genetic differences is unknown, independent analyses by different research groups has found that ...

  6. Breast cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_cancer

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 16 February 2025. Cancer that originates in mammary glands Medical condition Breast cancer An illustration of breast cancer Specialty Surgical oncology Symptoms A lump in a breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, fluid from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, a red scaly patch of skin on ...

  7. Basal-like carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal-like_carcinoma

    The basal-like carcinoma is a recently proposed subtype of breast cancer defined by its gene expression and protein expression profile. [1]Breast cancer can be divided into five molecular subtypes, including luminal subtype A, luminal subtype B, normal breast-like subtype, HER-2 overexpression subtype, and basal-like subtype. [2]

  8. List of breast cancer cell lines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_breast_cancer_cell...

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... This is a list of major breast cancer cell lines that are primarily used in breast cancer research. [Notes 1 ...

  9. Tumor marker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumor_marker

    breast cancer [9] CA27.29: breast cancer [10] CA19-9: Mainly pancreatic cancer, but also colorectal cancer and other types of gastrointestinal cancer. [11] CA-125: Mainly ovarian cancer, [12] but may also be elevated in for example endometrial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and gastrointestinal cancer. [13] Calcitonin