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The boswellic acids are organic acids, consisting of a pentacyclic triterpene, a carboxyl group and at least one other functional group. Alpha-boswellic acid and beta-boswellic acid, C 30 H 48 O 3 both have an additional hydroxyl group; they differ only in their triterpene structure.
Structure of β-boswellic acid, one of the main active components of frankincense. These are some of the chemical compounds present in frankincense: acid resin (6%), soluble in alcohol and having the formula C 20 H 32 O 4 [21] gum (similar to gum arabic) 30–36% [21] 3-acetyl-beta-boswellic acid (Boswellia sacra) [22] alpha-boswellic acid ...
Acetyl-keto-beta-boswellic acid , one of the bioactive boswellic acids found in Boswellia serrata (Indian Frankincense) has been found to inhibit 5-lipoxygenase strongly as an allosteric inhibitor. [7]
Incensole is a C 20 diterpene alcohol and biomarker for some plants of the Boswellia genus. It, along with its acetate ester incensole acetate, is an abundant component of frankincense, the resin collected from Boswellia trees. [2]
Acetyl-keto-beta-boswellic acid , one of the bioactive boswellic acids found in Boswellia serrata (Indian Frankincense) has been found to inhibit 5-lipoxygenase. Boswellia reduces brain edema in patients irradiated for brain tumor and it's believed to be due to 5-lipoxygenase inhibition.
Boswellia serrata contains various derivatives of boswellic acid including β-boswellic acid, acetyl-β-boswellic acid, 11-keto-β-boswellic acid and acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid. [ 3 ] Extracts of Boswellia serrata have been clinically studied for osteoarthritis and joint function, with the research showing trends of benefit (slight ...
α-Pinene is an organic compound of the terpene class. It is one of the two isomers of pinene, the other being β-pinene. [2] An alkene, it contains a reactive four-membered ring.
Boswellia is a genus of trees in the order Sapindales, known for its fragrant resin.The biblical incense frankincense is an extract from the resin of the tree Boswellia sacra, and is now produced also from B. frereana. [3]
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