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Stachybotrys chartarum (/ s t æ k iː ˈ b ɒ t r ɪ s tʃ ɑː r ˈ t ɛər ə m /, stak-ee-BO-tris char-TARE-əm), [2] also known as black mold [3] is a species of microfungus that produces its conidia in slime heads. Because of misinformation, S. chartarum has been inappropriately referred to as toxic mold.
Prevention of mold exposure from food is generally to consume food that has no mold growths on it. [48] Also, mold growth in the first place can be prevented by the same concept of mold growth, assessment, and remediation that prevents air exposure. Also, it is especially useful to clean the inside of the refrigerator and to ensure dishcloths ...
Mold allergies are present in a minority of the population that is genetically predisposed to mold, and usually this allergy is not life threatening. Black molds, or so called toxic molds, can ...
Good sporulation can be obtained by growing cultures on potato-carrot or hay-infusion agar under near-UV (black) light. [1] Incubation temperature alone can alter the size, color, and shape of spores in U. chartarum. [5] U. chartarum is heterokaryotic, so over different temperature ranges, spore morphogenesis is directed by different nuclei. [5]
Toxic and dangerous conditions at US military bases exposed — uncooked food, mold and busted air conditioning ... 2024 at 11:34 AM. Black mold, busted air conditioning, uncooked chicken and ...
Black mold can be cleaned using these products and a specific mixture of bleach and water. Online searches for black mold hit their highest levels ever in August (Getty Images/iStock)
Aspergillus niger can cause black mold infections in certain legumes, fruits, and vegetables such as peanuts, grapes, and onions, leading to the fungus being a common food contaminant. This filamentous ascomycete has a tolerance to changes in pH , humidity , and heat, thriving in a temperature range from 15 to 53 °C (59 to 127 °F). [ 45 ]
The optimal temperature for growth varies between 25 and 30 °C. [7] The thermal death point, which is defined as the lowest temperature that can kill all cells in ten minutes, is 60 °C. [7] Rhizopus stolonifer can grow in acidic environments with a pH of as low as 2.2. The pH range can vary from 2.2 to 9.6. [9]