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Khalifa or Khalifah (Arabic: خليفة, romanized: Khalīfa; commonly "caliph" in English) is a name or title which means "successor", "ruler" or "leader". It most commonly refers to the leader of a Caliphate , but is also used as a title among various Islamic religious groups and others.
A caliphate (Arabic: خِلَافَةْ, romanized: khilāfah) is an institution or public office under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph [1] [2] [3] (/ ˈ k æ l ɪ f, ˈ k eɪ-/; خَلِيفَةْ khalīfa [xæ'liːfæh], pronunciation ⓘ), a person considered a political–religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire Muslim ...
A caliph is the supreme religious and political leader of an Islamic state known as the caliphate. [1] [2] Caliphs (also known as 'Khalifas') led the Muslim Ummah as political successors to the Islamic prophet Muhammad, [3] and widely-recognised caliphates have existed in various forms for most of Islamic history.
This was shortened to khalifa, from which the word caliph arose. [63] Abu Bakr's tenure as the caliph lasted just over two years. [64] Though he was appointed caliph by those at Saqifah, Abu Bakr designated Umar as his successor, reportedly against the advice of the Quraysh elders. [65] Umar was instrumental in the ascension of Abu Bakr to the ...
Khalifa is an Arabic name or title which means "successor", "deputy" or "steward". Caliph , the ruler of a Caliphate Khalifa (Morocco) , a high official in the Sultanate of Morocco
Kalifa is a given name or a surname derived from caliph and caliphate. Kalifa; Pronunciation: Arabic: ... Khalifa or Khalifah is a name or title which means ...
The caliphs are entitled Khalīfatul Masīh (Arabic: خليفة المسيح; English: Caliph of the Messiah), [2] sometimes simply referred to as Khalifa (or Caliph). The caliph is the elected spiritual and organizational leader of the worldwide Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and is the successor of Ghulam Ahmad.
The use of the title of caliph by other Muslim rulers was a development also begun after 1258; in-line with the ideas of the theologian Jalal al-Din Davani, a solution to the end of the universal Abbasid Caliphate was that Muslim rulers take power as imams (religious leaders) within their own domains. Such "caliphs" were thus only caliphs in ...