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  2. New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Spain

    The crown established New Spain as a viceroyalty in 1535, appointing as viceroy Antonio de Mendoza, an aristocrat loyal to the monarch rather than the conqueror Cortés. New Spain was the first of the viceroyalties that Spain created, the second being Peru in 1542, following the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. Both New Spain and Peru had ...

  3. History of New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Spain

    The new Bourbon kings did not split the Viceroyalty of New Spain into smaller administrative units as they did with the Viceroyalty of Peru, carving out the Viceroyalty of Río de la Plata and the Viceroyalty of New Granada, but New Spain was reorganized administratively and elite American-born Spanish men were passed over for high office. The ...

  4. Raid on Tabasco (1599) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raid_on_Tabasco_(1599)

    The Raid on Tabasco, Capture of Tabasco or Newport's 2nd Expedition of 1599 was an English military expedition during the Anglo–Spanish War that captured the Spanish port settlement of Tabasco in New Spain. The English under Christopher Newport then occupied the town and gained a significant amount of booty before heading home. [3]

  5. Louisiana (New Spain) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)

    New Orleans was the main port of entry for Spanish supplies sent to American forces during the American Revolution, and Spain and the new United States disputed the borders of Louisiana and navigation rights on the Mississippi River for the duration of Spain's rule in the colony. New Orleans was devastated by large fires in 1788 and 1794 which ...

  6. Territorial evolution of North America since 1763 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of...

    The treaty ceded Spain's claims to Oregon Country to the United States and American claims to Texas to Spain; moved portions of present-day Colorado, Oklahoma, and Wyoming, and all of New Mexico and Texas, to New Spain; and all of Spanish Florida as well as a small portion of modern-day Colorado to the United States. [30]

  7. Military of New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_New_Spain

    The Bourbon Reforms resulted in the transfer of regular Spanish Army troops from Spain to New Spain, the raising several colonial line infantry regiments, and the creation of a colonial militia which also included former slaves. The northern frontier was the exception to the peacefulness of Mexico, with constant warfare with the nomadic Native ...

  8. Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1585...

    The Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604) was an intermittent conflict between the Habsburg Kingdom of Spain and the Kingdom of England that was never formally declared. [4] It began with England's military expedition in 1585 to what was then the Spanish Netherlands under the command of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, in support of the Dutch rebellion against Spanish Habsburg rule.

  9. Slavery in New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_New_Spain

    On 14 May 1524, the royal iron arrived in New Spain, sent by the king of Spain to mark (on the leg, buttock, arm, or face) Indian slaves. It was known as the "ransom iron". Subsequently, the prohibition against enslavement of indigenous people by purchase or inheritance was successfully enforced. It was still permitted in the case of war captives.