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The Caryatid was removed from Eleusis in 1801 by Englishman Edward Daniel Clarke, who later donated it to the University of Cambridge; it remains on display in the Fitzwilliam Museum. The second Caryatid B , preserved in a better condition than Saint Demetra, was unearthed in Eleusis some ninety years after the other one was taken, and it is ...
A caryatid (/ ˌ k ɛər i ˈ æ t ɪ d, ˌ k ær-/ KAIR-ee-AT-id, KARR-; [1] Ancient Greek: Καρυᾶτις, romanized: Karuâtis; pl. Καρυάτιδες, Karuátides) [2] is a sculpted female figure serving as an architectural support taking the place of a column or a pillar supporting an entablature on her head.
The village name of Karyes has carried from ancient times as there has been an abundance of walnut trees since then. [3] Various objects and fragments which were found during digging, have provided physical evidence for the ancient settlement in Karyes [3] and the caryatid monument is said to be currently positioned in the place of the ancient acropolis of Karyes. [3]
Eleusis Museum. The Archeological Museum of Eleusis is a museum in Eleusis, Attica, Greece.The museum is located inside the archaeological site of Eleusis. Built in 1890, by the plans of the German architect Kaverau, to keep the findings of the excavations, and after two years (1892) was extended under the plans of the Greek architect J. Mousis.
A fragmentary caryatid from the series, now in the Villa Albani, Rome, is signed by the otherwise unknown Athenian sculptors Kriton and Nikolaos. It was acquired with other purchases from the Villa Montalto in 1787 [ 1 ] by Charles Townley , who bequeathed it to the British Museum in 1805, where its catalogue number is 1805, 0703 44.
The caryatid is the female precursor of this architectural form in Greece, a woman standing in the place of each column or pillar. Caryatids are found at the treasuries at Delphi and the Erechtheion on the Acropolis at Athens for Athene.
Topographic map of Greece. Greece is located in South Eastern Europe, bordering the Ionian Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is a peninsular country, with an archipelago of about 3,000 islands. It has a total area of 131,957 km 2 (50,949 sq mi), [6] of which land area is 130,647 km 2 and internal waters (lakes and rivers) account for 1,310 km 2.
Caryae or Karyai (Ancient Greek: Καρύαι) was a town of ancient Laconia upon the frontiers of Arcadia.It was originally an Arcadian town belonging to Tegea, but was conquered by the Spartans and annexed to their territory. [1]