Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Mode (statistics) In statistics, the mode is the value that appears most often in a set of data values. [1] If X is a discrete random variable, the mode is the value x at which the probability mass function takes its maximum value (i.e., x=argmaxxi P (X = xi)). In other words, it is the value that is most likely to be sampled.
Average absolute deviation. The average absolute deviation (AAD) of a data set is the average of the absolute deviations from a central point. It is a summary statistic of statistical dispersion or variability. In the general form, the central point can be a mean, median, mode, or the result of any other measure of central tendency or any ...
The median of a finite list of numbers is the "middle" number, when those numbers are listed in order from smallest to greatest. If the data set has an odd number of observations, the middle one is selected (after arranging in ascending order). For example, the following list of seven numbers, 1, 3, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9.
The weighted median can be computed by sorting the set of numbers and finding the smallest set of numbers which sum to half the weight of the total weight. This algorithm takes time. There is a better approach to find the weighted median using a modified selection algorithm. [1]
The five-number summary is a set of descriptive statistics that provides information about a dataset. It consists of the five most important sample percentiles: the sample minimum (smallest observation) the lower quartile or first quartile. the median (the middle value) the upper quartile or third quartile. the sample maximum (largest observation)
Selection algorithm. In computer science, a selection algorithm is an algorithm for finding the th smallest value in a collection of ordered values, such as numbers. The value that it finds is called the th order statistic. Selection includes as special cases the problems of finding the minimum, median, and maximum element in the collection.
Contingency table. For cross-tabulation that aggregates by summing, averaging, etc. (rather than only by counting), see Pivot table. In statistics, a contingency table (also known as a cross tabulation or crosstab) is a type of table in a matrix format that displays the multivariate frequency distribution of the variables.
A stem-and-leaf display or stem-and-leaf plot is a device for presenting quantitative data in a graphical format, similar to a histogram, to assist in visualizing the shape of a distribution. They evolved from Arthur Bowley 's work in the early 1900s, and are useful tools in exploratory data analysis. Stemplots became more commonly used in the ...