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  2. Midbrain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midbrain

    The midbrain or mesencephalon is the rostral -most portion of the brainstem [2] connecting the diencephalon and cerebrum with the pons. [3] It consists of the cerebral peduncles, tegmentum, and tectum. It is functionally associated with vision, hearing, motor control, sleep and wakefulness, arousal (alertness), and temperature regulation.

  3. Cerebral aqueduct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_aqueduct

    78467. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [edit on Wikidata] The cerebral aqueduct (aqueduct of the midbrain, aqueduct of Sylvius, Sylvian aqueduct, mesencephalic duct) is a small, narrow tube connecting the third and fourth ventricles of the brain. [1][2] The cerebral aqueduct is a midline structure that passes through the midbrain.

  4. Forebrain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forebrain

    In the anatomy of the brain of vertebrates, the forebrain or prosencephalon is the rostral (forward-most) portion of the brain. The forebrain controls body temperature, reproductive functions, eating, sleeping, and the display of emotions. Vesicles of the forebrain (prosencephalon), the midbrain (mesencephalon), and hindbrain (rhombencephalon ...

  5. Brainstem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainstem

    Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [edit on Wikidata] A 3D medical animation still shot showing different parts of the midbrain. The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior stalk-like part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. [1] In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla ...

  6. Metencephalon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metencephalon

    Fgf8 is also known as Fibroblast Growth Factor 8. It is a protein that is widely thought to be the most important organizing signal. Its main function is to set up and maintain the barrier between the midbrain and hindbrain, specifically between the mesencephalon and metencephalon. [2]

  7. Mesencephalic locomotor region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesencephalic_locomotor_region

    Anatomically, as the name suggests, the MLR is located in the mesencephalon (or midbrain), ventral to the inferior colliculus and near the cuneiform nucleus. [6] Although identifying the exact anatomical substrates of the MLR has been subject to considerable debate, the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), cuneiform nucleus, and midbrain ...

  8. Ventricular system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventricular_system

    In neuroanatomy, the ventricular system is a set of four interconnected cavities known as cerebral ventricles in the brain. [1][2] Within each ventricle is a region of choroid plexus which produces the circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The ventricular system is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord from the fourth ventricle ...

  9. Brain vesicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_vesicle

    Brain vesicle. Lateral view of three-vesicle and five-vesicle stages of the early human embryo. Brain vesicles are the bulge-like enlargements of the early development of the neural tube in vertebrates, which eventually give rise to the brain. Vesicle formation begins shortly after the rostral closure of the neural tube, at about embryonic day ...