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The two main surfaces of the liver are the diaphragmatic surface and the visceral surface. The latter is covered by visceral peritoneum except at the porta hepatis and the bed of the gallbladder. This surface is directly related to several anatomical structures which include the: duodenum. gallbladder.
The liver is a peritoneal organ positioned in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. It is the largest visceral structure in the abdominal cavity, and the largest gland in the human body. An accessory digestion gland, the liver performs a wide range of functions, such as synthesis of bile, glycogen storage and clotting factor production.
Gross Anatomy. The liver is a roughly triangular organ that extends across the entire abdominal cavity just inferior to the diaphragm. Most of the liver's mass is located on the right side of the body where it descends inferiorly toward the right kidney.
Anatomy of the liver. The liver is located in the upper right-hand portion of the abdominal cavity, beneath the diaphragm, and on top of the stomach, right kidney, and intestines. Shaped like a cone, the liver is a dark reddish-brown organ that weighs about 3 pounds.
The liver is a half-moon-shaped organ that’s fairly straight on the bottom. It’s tilted slightly in the body’s cavity, with the left portion above the stomach and the right portion above the ...
The liver is a soft, wedge-shaped mass situated in the upper supracolic part of the abdominal cavity just below the diaphragm. It has a smooth convex upper surface moulded to the undersurface of the diaphragm, an irregular visceral surface indented by adjacent abdominal organs, and a sharply defined inferior angle between the two surfaces ...
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Nestled under your diaphragm, above the stomach and right kidney is the largest visceral organ of the human body – the Liver. It has many different functions and plays many different roles from metabolism to digestion to circulation.
The liver and gallbladder are the two accessory organs of the gastrointestinal tract, which carry out a multifunctional role that aids digestion and homeostasis. The liver consists of several lobes and receives its blood supply mainly from the hepatic portal vein.
Key Points. A human liver normally weighs 1.44–1.66 kg (3.2–3.7 lb), and is a soft, pinkish-brown, triangular organ. The liver is both the largest internal organ (the skin being the largest organ overall) and the largest gland in the human body.