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  2. List of neurological conditions and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neurological...

    This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...

  3. Central nervous system disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_nervous_system_disease

    Catalepsy is a nervous disorder characterized by immobility and muscular rigidity, along with a decreased sensitivity to pain. Catalepsy is considered a symptom of serious diseases of the nervous system (e.g., Parkinson's disease, Epilepsy, etc.) rather than a disease by itself. Cataleptic fits can range in duration from several minutes to weeks.

  4. Anticonvulsant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticonvulsant

    Barbiturates are drugs that act as central nervous system (CNS) depressants, and by virtue of this they produce a wide spectrum of effects, from mild sedation to anesthesia. The following are classified as anticonvulsants: [31] Phenobarbital (1912). See also the related drug primidone. Methylphenobarbital (1935). Known as mephobarbital in the US.

  5. List of infections of the central nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_infections_of_the...

    Infections of the central nervous system (CNS) consist of infections primarily of the brain and spinal cord. They include mostly viral infections, less commonly bacterial infections, fungal infections, prion diseases and protozoan infections. Neonatal meningitis is a particular classification by age.

  6. Neurological disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurological_disorder

    Neurological disorders can be categorized according to the primary location affected, the primary type of dysfunction involved, or the primary type of cause. The broadest division is between central nervous system disorders and peripheral nervous system disorders.

  7. Analeptic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analeptic

    Doxapram. An analeptic, in medicine, is a central nervous system stimulant.The term "analeptic" typically refers to respiratory stimulants (for example, doxapram).Analeptics are central nervous system (CNS) stimulants that include a wide variety of medications used to treat depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (), and respiratory depression.

  8. Psychiatric medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatric_medication

    A stimulant is a drug that stimulates the central nervous system, increasing arousal, attention and endurance. Stimulants are used in psychiatry to treat attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Because the medications can be addictive, patients with a history of drug abuse are typically monitored closely or treated with a non-stimulant.

  9. Antipsychotic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipsychotic

    There are evidence-based indications for using antipsychotics in children (e.g., tic disorder, bipolar disorder, psychosis), but the use of antipsychotics outside of those contexts (e.g., to treat behavioral problems) warrants significant caution. [19] Antipsychotics are used to treat tics associated with Tourette syndrome. [20]