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  2. Preprophase band - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preprophase_band

    When mitosis is completed, the cell plate and new cell wall form starting from the center along the plane occupied by the phragmosome. The cell plate grows outwards until it fuses with the cell wall of the dividing cell at exactly the spots predicted by the position of the preprophase band.

  3. Preprophase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preprophase

    At the beginning of preprophase, the cortical microtubules of a plant cell disappear and aggregate into a dense ring underneath the plasma membrane. This preprophase band runs around the equatorial plane of the future mitotic spindle and marks the plane of cell division and future fusion site for the cell plate.

  4. G1 phase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G1_phase

    After a vertebrate cell has been in the G 1 phase for about three hours, the cell enters a restriction point in which it is decided whether the cell will move forward with the G 1 phase or move into the dormant G 0 phase. [3] This point also separates two halves of the G 1 phase; the post-mitotic and pre-mitotic

  5. Gametogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametogenesis

    Premeiotic, post meiotic, pre mitotic, or postmitotic events are all possibilities if imprints are created during male and female gametogenesis. However, if only one of the daughter cells receives parental imprints following mitosis, this would result in two functionally different female gametes or two functionally different sperm cells.

  6. Aster (cell biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aster_(cell_biology)

    An aster is a cellular structure shaped like a star, consisting of a centrosome and its associated microtubules during the early stages of mitosis in an animal cell. [1]: 221 Asters do not form during mitosis in plants. Astral rays, composed of microtubules, radiate from the centrosphere and look like a cloud. Astral rays are one variant of ...

  7. Cell membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_membrane

    Illustration of a eukaryotic cell membrane Comparison of a eukaryotic vs. a prokaryotic cell membrane. The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of a cell from the outside environment (the extracellular space).

  8. Prometaphase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prometaphase

    Prometaphase is the phase of mitosis following prophase and preceding metaphase in eukaryotic somatic cells.In prometaphase, the nuclear membrane breaks apart into numerous "membrane vesicles," and the chromosomes inside form protein structures called kinetochores. [1]

  9. Mitosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitosis

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 19 December 2024. Process in which chromosomes are replicated and separated into two new identical nuclei For the type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms used to produce gametes, see Meiosis. For excessive constriction of the pupils, see Miosis. For the parasitic infestation, see Myiasis ...