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  2. Alternating hemiplegia of childhood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_hemiplegia_of...

    Paroxysmal symptoms include tonic, tonic–clonic, or myoclonic limb movements, [8] dystonic posturing, choreoathetosis, ocular nystagmus, and various other ocular motor abnormalities. [1] [6] Almost half of all people have dystonic symptoms prior to experiencing hemiplegia. [4] These symptoms generally begin before 8 months of age. [8]

  3. List of childhood diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_childhood_diseases...

    The term childhood disease refers to disease that is contracted or becomes symptomatic before the age of 18 or 21 years old. Many of these diseases can also be contracted by adults. Some childhood diseases include:

  4. List of autoimmune diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_autoimmune_diseases

    This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the body. Each disorder is listed with the primary organ or body part that it affects and the associated autoantibodies that are typically found in people diagnosed ...

  5. List of abbreviations for diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_for...

    Doss porphyria/ALA dehydratase deficiency/Plumboporphyria (the disease is known by multiple names) DPT Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus: DRSP disease Drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae disease DS Down syndrome: DSPS Delayed sleep phase syndrome: DTs Delirium tremens: DVD Developmental verbal dyspraxia: DVT Deep vein thrombosis

  6. Leigh syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leigh_syndrome

    Leigh syndrome (also called Leigh disease and subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy) is an inherited neurometabolic disorder that affects the central nervous system.It is named after Archibald Denis Leigh, a British neuropsychiatrist who first described the condition in 1951. [2]

  7. Langerhans cell histiocytosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langerhans_cell_histiocytosis

    With multi-focal disease 60% have a chronic course, 30% achieve remission and mortality is up to 10%. [48] A full recovery can be expected for people who seek treatment and do not have more lesions at 12 and 24 months. However, 50% of children under 2 with disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis die of the disease.

  8. Crouzon syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crouzon_syndrome

    Cranial sutures. A defining characteristic of Crouzon syndrome is craniosynostosis, which results in an abnormal head shape.This is present in combinations of: frontal bossing, trigonocephaly (fusion of the metopic suture), brachycephaly (fusion of the coronal suture), dolichocephaly (fusion of the sagittal suture), plagiocephaly (unilateral premature closure of lambdoid and coronal sutures ...

  9. Hirschsprung's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirschsprung's_disease

    Hirschsprung's disease (HD or HSCR) is a birth defect in which nerves are missing from parts of the intestine. [1] [3] The most prominent symptom is constipation. [1] Other symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and slow growth. [1] Most children develop signs and symptoms shortly after birth.