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  2. Compact disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_disc

    Super Video CD (Super Video Compact Disc or SVCD) is a format used for storing video media on standard compact discs. SVCD was intended as a successor to VCD and an alternative to DVD-Video and falls somewhere between both in terms of technical capability and picture quality.

  3. Gold compact disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_Compact_Disc

    A gold compact disc is one in which gold is utilized in place of the high-purity aluminium or silver commonly used as the reflective coating on ordinary CDs and CD-Rs respectively. Gold disks are available as both CDs and CD-Rs as well, and are compatible with standard players and recorders. The advantage of the gold reflection layer lies in ...

  4. Compact disc manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Disc_manufacturing

    Compact disc manufacturing is the process by which commercial compact discs (CDs) are replicated in mass quantities using a master version created from a source recording. This may be either in audio form ( CD-DA ) or data form ( CD-ROM ).

  5. Optical media preservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_Media_Preservation

    The preservation of optical media is essential because it is a resource in libraries, and stores audio, video, and computer data. While optical discs are generally more reliable and durable than older media types, (magnetic tape, LPs and other records) environmental conditions and/or poor handling can result in lost information.

  6. Video CD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_CD

    Video CD (abbreviated as VCD, and also known as Compact Disc Digital Video) is a home video format and the first format for distributing films on standard 120 mm (4.7 in) optical discs. The format was widely adopted in Southeast Asia , South Asia , East Asia , Central Asia and West Asia , superseding the VHS and Betamax systems in the regions ...

  7. Videodisc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Videodisc

    In 1973, Hitachi announced a video disc capable of recording 15-colour still images on a disc. The same year, Sony announced a video disc recorder, similar to the Sony Mavica format. [9] In 1975, Hitachi introduced a video disc system in which chrominance, luminance and sound information are encoded holographically. Each frame is recorded as a ...

  8. Compact Disc Digital Audio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Disc_Digital_Audio

    By 1988, CD sales in the United States surpassed those of vinyl LPs, and, by 1992, CD sales surpassed those of prerecorded music-cassette tapes. [22] [23] The success of the compact disc has been credited to the cooperation between Philips and Sony, which together agreed upon and developed compatible hardware. The unified design of the compact ...

  9. SPARS code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARS_code

    AAD is the SPARS code (highlighted in red) on Madonna's 1990 album, The Immaculate Collection. The SPARS code is a three-position alphabetic classification system developed in the early 1980s by the Society of Professional Audio Recording Services (SPARS) for commercial compact disc releases to denote aspects of the sound recording and reproduction process, distinguishing between the use of ...