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  2. Transparent Inter-process Communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparent_Inter-process...

    Transparent Inter Process Communication (TIPC) is an inter-process communication (IPC) service in Linux designed for cluster-wide operation. It is sometimes presented as Cluster Domain Sockets , in contrast to the well-known Unix Domain Socket service; the latter working only on a single kernel.

  3. Docker (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docker_(software)

    A container is managed using the Docker API or CLI. [22] A Docker image is a read-only template used to build containers. Images are used to store and ship applications. [22] A Docker service allows containers to be scaled across multiple Docker daemons. The result is known as a swarm, a set of cooperating daemons that communicate through the ...

  4. Inter-process communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication

    In computer science, interprocess communication (IPC) is the sharing of data between running processes in a computer system. Mechanisms for IPC may be provided by an operating system. Applications which use IPC are often categorized as clients and servers, where the client requests data and the server responds to client requests. [1]

  5. Containerization (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Containerization_(computing)

    In software engineering, containerization is operating-system–level virtualization or application-level virtualization over multiple network resources so that software applications can run in isolated user spaces called containers in any cloud or non-cloud environment, regardless of type or vendor. [1]

  6. cgroups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cgroups

    In late 2007, the nomenclature changed to "control groups" to avoid confusion caused by multiple meanings of the term "container" in the Linux kernel context, and the control groups functionality was merged into the Linux kernel mainline in kernel version 2.6.24, which was released in January 2008. [3]

  7. LXC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LXC

    It is a container hypervisor providing an API to manage LXC containers. [14] The LXD project was started in 2015 and was sponsored from the start by Canonical Ltd. , the company behind Ubuntu . On 4 July 2023, the LinuxContainers project announced that Canonical had decided to take over the LXD project but a fork called Incus was made.

  8. OpenVZ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Openvz

    Each container is a separate entity, and behaves largely as a physical server would. Each has its own: Files System libraries, applications, virtualized /proc and /sys, virtualized locks, etc. Users and groups Each container has its own root user, as well as other users and groups. Process tree A container only sees its own processes (starting ...

  9. Linux namespaces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_namespaces

    Various container software use Linux namespaces in combination with cgroups to isolate their processes, including Docker [17] and LXC. Other applications, such as Google Chrome make use of namespaces to isolate its own processes which are at risk from attack on the internet. [18] There is also an unshare wrapper in util-linux. An example of its ...