Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
1st century AD – Pliny in his Natural History records the story of a shepherd Magnes who discovered the magnetic properties of some iron stones, "it is said, made this discovery, when, upon taking his herds to pasture, he found that the nails of his shoes and the iron ferrel of his staff adhered to the ground". [6]
At first, compasses were thought to point towards locations in the heavens, then towards magnetic mountains. A modern experimental approach to understanding the Earth's field began with de Magnete, a book published by William Gilbert in 1600. His experiments with a magnetic model of the Earth convinced him that the Earth itself is a large magnet.
Ancient humans discovered the property of magnetism from lodestone. An illustration from Gilbert's 1600 De Magnete showing one of the earliest methods of making a magnet. A blacksmith holds a piece of red-hot iron in a north–south direction and hammers it as it cools. The magnetic field of the Earth aligns the domains, leaving the iron a weak ...
Topic Inventions and discoveries Image Reference Science and medicine Sono arsenic filter was invented by Abul Hussam in 2006 [1] [2]Focused Impedance Measurement by Khondkar Siddique-e-Rabbani
The earliest Chinese literature reference to magnetism lies in a 4th-century BC book called The Book of the Devil Valley Master: "When the people of Cheng go out to collect jade, they carry a south-pointer with them so as not to lose their way." [9]: 110 [10] Electric catfish are found in tropical Africa and the Nile River.
'Magnet' is derived from the legend of Magnes, or from the territory of Magnesia. Pliny states that Magnes, the shepherd, discovered it, and the legend told of him is that while carrying a message over Mount Ida he felt his feet clinging to the earth, to the iron ore which lay thickly upon the hill. Hence the name of the Magnet.
Ars Magnesia (The Magnetic Art) was a book on magnetism by the Jesuit scholar Athanasius Kircher in 1631. [1] It was his first published work, written while he was professor of ethics and mathematics, Hebrew and Syriac at the University of Würzburg. [2] [3] It was published in Würzburg by Elias Michael Zink. [4]
Canonical single-molecule magnets are the so-called Mn 12 and Fe 8 systems, with 12 and 8 transition metal atoms each and both with spin 10 (S = 10) ground states. The phenomenon of zero field magnetization requires three conditions: A ground state with finite spin; A magnetic anisotropy energy barrier; Long spin relaxation time.