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  2. Classes of computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classes_of_computers

    These computers are capable of handling and processing very large amounts of data quickly. Mainframe computers are used in large institutions such as government, banks, and large corporations. They are measured in MIPS (million instructions per second) and can respond to hundreds of millions of users at a time [citation needed].

  3. Flynn's taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flynn's_taxonomy

    Flynn's taxonomy is a classification of computer architectures, proposed by Michael J. Flynn in 1966 [1] and extended in 1972. [2] The classification system has stuck, and it has been used as a tool in the design of modern processors and their functionalities.

  4. List of fastest computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fastest_computers

    Computer Performance R; 1938 Germany: Personal research and development Berlin, Germany Konrad Zuse: Z1: 1.00 IPS [1] 1940 Z2: 1.25 IPS [2] 1941 Z3: 20.00 IPS [3] 1944 United Kingdom: Bletchley Park: Tommy Flowers and his team, Post Office Research Station: Colossus: 5.00 kIPS [4] 1945 United States: University of Pennsylvania: Moore School of ...

  5. Computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer

    A human computer, with microscope and calculator, 1952. It was not until the mid-20th century that the word acquired its modern definition; according to the Oxford English Dictionary, the first known use of the word computer was in a different sense, in a 1613 book called The Yong Mans Gleanings by the English writer Richard Brathwait: "I haue [] read the truest computer of Times, and the best ...

  6. Computer performance by orders of magnitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_performance_by...

    1.8×10 1: ENIAC, first programmable electronic digital computer, 1945 [2] 5×10 1: upper end of serialized human perception computation (light bulbs do not flicker to the human observer) 7×10 1: Whirlwind I 1951 vacuum tube computer and IBM 1620 1959 transistorized scientific minicomputer [2]

  7. Category:Classes of computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Classes_of_computers

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  8. List of computer size categories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computer_size...

    This list of computer size categories attempts to list commonly used categories of computer by the physical size of the device and its chassis or case, in descending order of size. One generation's "supercomputer" is the next generation's "mainframe", and a "PDA" does not have the same set of functions as a "laptop", but the list still has ...

  9. Computer performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_performance

    In computing, computer performance is the amount of useful work accomplished by a computer system. Outside of specific contexts, computer performance is estimated in terms of accuracy, efficiency and speed of executing computer program instructions. When it comes to high computer performance, one or more of the following factors might be involved: