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  2. Intersection graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersection_graph

    An example of how intersecting sets define a graph. In graph theory, an intersection graph is a graph that represents the pattern of intersections of a family of sets.Any graph can be represented as an intersection graph, but some important special classes of graphs can be defined by the types of sets that are used to form an intersection representation of them.

  3. Intersection (set theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersection_(set_theory)

    Intersections of the unaccented modern Greek, Latin, and Cyrillic scripts, considering only the shapes of the letters and ignoring their pronunciation Example of an intersection with sets The intersection of two sets A {\displaystyle A} and B , {\displaystyle B,} denoted by A ∩ B {\displaystyle A\cap B} , [ 3 ] is the set of all objects that ...

  4. Distance-regular graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance-regular_graph

    This graph is distance regular with intersection array {7,4,1;1,2,7} and automorphism group PGL(2,7). Some first examples of distance-regular graphs include: The complete graphs. The cycle graphs. The odd graphs. The Moore graphs. The collinearity graph of a regular near polygon. The Wells graph and the Sylvester graph.

  5. Boxicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxicity

    The boxicity of a graph is the minimum dimension in which a given graph can be represented as an intersection graph of axis-parallel boxes. That is, there must exist a one-to-one correspondence between the vertices of the graph and a set of boxes, such that two boxes intersect if and only if there is an edge connecting the corresponding vertices.

  6. Line graph of a hypergraph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_graph_of_a_hypergraph

    In graph theory, particularly in the theory of hypergraphs, the line graph of a hypergraph H, denoted L(H), is the graph whose vertex set is the set of the hyperedges of H, with two vertices adjacent in L(H) when their corresponding hyperedges have a nonempty intersection in H. In other words, L(H) is the intersection graph of a family of ...

  7. Planar graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planar_graph

    In graph theory, a planar graph is a graph that can be embedded in the plane, i.e., it can be drawn on the plane in such a way that its edges intersect only at their endpoints. In other words, it can be drawn in such a way that no edges cross each other. [1] [2] Such a drawing is called a plane graph, or a planar embedding of the graph.

  8. Graph operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_operations

    graph intersection: G 1 ∩ G 2 = (V 1 ∩ V 2, E 1 ∩ E 2); [1] graph join: . Graph with all the edges that connect the vertices of the first graph with the vertices of the second graph. It is a commutative operation (for unlabelled graphs); [2] graph products based on the cartesian product of the vertex sets:

  9. Tree decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_decomposition

    This is also known as coherence, or the running intersection property. It can be stated equivalently that if X i, X j and X k are nodes, and X k is on the path from X i to X j, then . The tree decomposition of a graph is far from unique; for example, a trivial tree decomposition contains all vertices of the graph in its single root node.