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  2. Osmol gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmol_gap

    If this gap falls within an acceptable range,(<10) then it is assumed that sodium, glucose, BUN are indeed the major dissolved ions and molecules in the serum. If, however, the calculated gap is above an acceptable range, then it is an indication that there is something else dissolved in the serum that is producing an osmol gap, which can be a ...

  3. Plasma osmolality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_Osmolality

    Measured osmolality is abbreviated "MO", calculated osmolarity is abbreviated "CO", and the osmolality gap is abbreviated "OG". [9] Clinically, the osmolar gap is used to detect the presence of an osmotically active particle that is not normally found in plasma, usually a toxic alcohol such as ethanol, methanol or isopropyl alcohol.

  4. Osmolal gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmolal_gap

    Osmolal gap can refer to: Serum osmolal gap; Stool osmolal gap This page was last edited on 29 ...

  5. Stool osmotic gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stool_osmotic_gap

    Stool osmotic gap is a measurement of the difference in solute types between serum and feces, used to distinguish among different causes of diarrhea. Feces is normally in osmotic equilibrium with blood serum, which the human body maintains between 290–300 mOsm/kg. [ 1 ]

  6. Osmotic concentration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmotic_concentration

    The osmolarity of a solution is usually expressed as Osm/L (pronounced "osmolar"), in the same way that the molarity of a solution is expressed as "M" (pronounced "molar"). Whereas molarity measures the number of moles of solute per unit volume of solution, osmolarity measures the number of particles on dissociation of osmotically active ...

  7. Free water clearance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_water_clearance

    In the physiology of the kidney, free water clearance (C H 2 O) is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of solute-free water per unit time. An example of its use is in the determination of an individual's state of hydration.

  8. Anion gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anion_gap

    The anion gap is the quantity difference between cations (positively charged ions) and anions (negatively charged ions) in serum, plasma, or urine. The magnitude of this difference (i.e., "gap") in the serum is calculated to identify metabolic acidosis. If the gap is greater than normal, then high anion gap metabolic acidosis is diagnosed.

  9. Talk:Osmol gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Osmol_gap

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