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  2. Fetal bovine serum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_bovine_serum

    The globular protein bovine serum albumin (BSA) is a major component of fetal bovine serum. Besides BSA, fetal bovine serum is a rich source of growth and attachment factors, lipids, hormones, nutrients and electrolytes necessary to support cell growth in culture. It is typically added to basal cell culture medium, such as DMEM or RPMI, at a 5 ...

  3. Chemically defined medium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemically_defined_medium

    Standard cell culture media commonly consist of a basal medium supplemented with animal serum (such as fetal bovine serum, FBS) as a source of nutrients and other ill-defined factors. The technical disadvantages to using serum include its undefined nature, batch-to-batch variability in composition, and the risk of contamination.

  4. Cell culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture

    The growth factors used to supplement media are often derived from the serum of animal blood, such as fetal bovine serum (FBS), bovine calf serum, equine serum, and porcine serum. One complication of these blood-derived ingredients is the potential for contamination of the culture with viruses or prions , particularly in medical biotechnology ...

  5. List of vaccine excipients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_vaccine_excipients

    Vaccine Excipients Adenovirus vaccine: This list refers to the type 4 and type 7 adenovirus vaccine tablets licensed in the US: Acetone, alcohol, anhydrous lactose, castor oil, cellulose acetate phthalate, dextrose, D-fructose, D-mannose, FD&C Yellow #6 aluminium lake dye, fetal bovine serum, human serum albumin, magnesium stearate, micro crystalline cellulose, plasdone C, Polacrilin potassium ...

  6. Cellular agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_agriculture

    Conventional methods for growing animal tissue in culture involve the use of fetal bovine serum (FBS). FBS is a blood product extracted from fetal calves. This product supplies cells with nutrients and stimulating growth factors, but is unsustainable and resource-heavy to produce, with large batch-to-batch variation. [21]

  7. Use of fetal tissue in vaccine development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Use_of_fetal_tissue_in...

    Immortalised cell lines are an important research tool offering a stable medium for experiments. These are derived either from tumors, which have developed resistance to cellular senescence, or from stem cells originally taken from aborted fetuses. [10] Fetal cell lines have been used in the manufacture of vaccines since 1930s. [11]

  8. Fetal calf serum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Fetal_calf_serum&redirect=no

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fetal_calf_serum&oldid=231811155"

  9. Bovine serum albumin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovine_serum_albumin

    Bovine serum albumin (BSA or "Fraction V") is a serum albumin protein derived from cows. It is often used as a protein concentration standard in lab experiments. The nickname "Fraction V" refers to albumin being the fifth fraction of the original Edwin Cohn purification methodology that made use of differential solubility characteristics of plasma proteins.