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They were used at the battle of Hastings in 1066 AD and by the 12th century AD, had become a common battlefield weapon. [88] The earliest remains of a European crossbow to date were found at Lake Paladru and has been dated to the 11th century AD. [10] Crossbows are not mentioned in Byzantine sources until the 11th century AD.
Crossbow was the code name in World War II for Anglo-American operations against the German long range reprisal weapons (V-weapons) programme. The primary V-weapons were the V-1 flying bomb and V-2 rocket, which were launched against Britain from 1944 to 1945 and used against continental European targets as well.
Crossbows were used at the battle of Hastings in 1066, and by the 12th century they had become common battlefield weapons. [60] The earliest extant European crossbow remains were found at Lake Paladru, dated to the 11th century. [1] A model of a medieval crossbowman drawing his bow behind his pavise. A hook on the end of a strap on his belt ...
The main armament of the Genoese crossbowmen was the crossbow, made in Genoa by the Balistrai Corporation. As well, the mercenaries were equipped with a dagger, a light metal helmet, a gorget, a hauberk and a large shield, called a pavese , which was used while reloading the crossbow. The usual team consisted of a crossbowman and two assistants ...
Operation Crossbow — the code name of the World War II campaign of Anglo-American operations against all phases of the German long-range V-weapons rocket program operations. Against research and development of the weapons, their manufacture, their launching sites, transportation, and V-missiles in flight.
World War II saw rapid technological innovation in response to the needs of the various combatants. Many different weapons systems evolved as a result. Many different weapons systems evolved as a result.
Attacks were made against German buildings, near the Polish-German border, to create the appearance of Polish aggression against Germany. This was to then be used as propaganda to justify the German invasion of Poland. Reinhard (1943) – Phase I of the "Final Solution" targeting Jews across Europe.
The bombing of Peenemünde in World War II was carried out on several occasions as part of the overall Operation Crossbow to disrupt German secret weapon development. The first raid on Peenemünde, on the Baltic coast of Germany, was Operation Hydra of the night of 17/18 August 1943, involving 596 heavy bombers of the Royal Air Force. [1]