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  2. In-memory database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-memory_database

    An in-memory database (IMDb, or main memory database system (MMDB) or memory resident database) is a database management system that primarily relies on main memory for computer data storage. It is contrasted with database management systems that employ a disk storage mechanism. In-memory databases are faster than disk-optimized databases ...

  3. Database storage structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_storage_structures

    Heap files are lists of unordered records of variable size. Although sharing a similar name, heap files are widely different from in-memory heaps. In-memory heaps are ordered, as opposed to heap files. Simplest and most basic method insert efficient, with new records added at the end of the file, providing chronological order

  4. File system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system

    The native file systems of Unix-like systems also support arbitrary directory hierarchies, as do, Apple's Hierarchical File System and its successor HFS+ in classic Mac OS, the FAT file system in MS-DOS 2.0 and later versions of MS-DOS and in Microsoft Windows, the NTFS file system in the Windows NT family of operating systems, and the ODS-2 ...

  5. List of in-memory databases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_in-memory_databases

    IBM's DB/DC system backed up the in-memory transaction processing computer. [14] Starcounter: Starcounter AB 2014 Proprietary In-memory database engine combined with an application server that melds the Virtual Machine and the Database Management System. VoltDB: VoltDB Inc. Open Source (GPL) / Proprietary Relational; implements H-Store design ...

  6. List of file systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_systems

    NOVA – the "non-volatile memory accelerated" file system for persistent main memory. OneFS – a filesystem utilized by Isilon. It supports selective placement of meta-data directly onto flash SSD. Reliance Velocity - a proprietary flash file system by Tuxera with high resilience (fail-safe technology) and built-in data integrity. This file ...

  7. Data orientation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_orientation

    Data orientation is the representation of tabular data in a linear memory model such as in-disk or in-memory.The two most common representations are column-oriented (columnar format) and row-oriented (row format). [1] [2] The choice of data orientation is a trade-off and an architectural decision in databases, query engines, and numerical ...

  8. Log-structured file system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log-structured_file_system

    A log-structured filesystem is a file system in which data and metadata are written sequentially to a circular buffer, called a log.The design was first proposed in 1988 by John K. Ousterhout and Fred Douglis and first implemented in 1992 by Ousterhout and Mendel Rosenblum for the Unix-like Sprite distributed operating system.

  9. Comparison of relational database management systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_relational...

    In the Oracle implementation, a 'database' is a set of files which contains the data while the 'instance' is a set of processes (and memory) through which a database is accessed. Informix supports multiple databases in a server instance like MySQL.