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  2. Jenter kit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenter_kit

    The kit allows for Queen bees to be produced commercially to supply other beekeepers, or a beekeeper may increase their number of hives. Both uses have become increasingly important as a mechanism to maintain large numbers of bee colonies worldwide in the fight against Varroa mites and Colony collapse disorder .

  3. Bridge graft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge_graft

    A bridge graft is a grafting technique used to re-establish the supply of nutrients to the rootstock of a woody perennial when the full thickness of the bark has been removed from part of the trunk. Damage to the innermost layer of the bark, called the phloem , can interrupt the transport of photosynthesized sugars throughout the tree.

  4. Fruit tree propagation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_tree_propagation

    Diagram illustrating the whip and tongue grafting technique. Make a sloping cut in the rootstock with a "tongue" pointing upwards. Make a matching cut in the scion wood with a "tongue" pointing downwards. Join the two, ensuring maximum contact of the vascular cambium layers.

  5. Plant reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproduction

    The most common form of plant reproduction used by people is seeds, but a number of asexual methods are used which are usually enhancements of natural processes, including: cutting, grafting, budding, layering, division, sectioning of rhizomes, roots, tubers, bulbs, stolons, tillers, etc., and artificial propagation by laboratory tissue cloning.

  6. Beekeeping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beekeeping

    The queen is the only bee in a colony that has fully developed ovaries; she secretes a pheromone that suppresses the normal development of ovaries in all of her workers. [97] Beekeepers use the ability of the bees to produce new queens to increase their colonies in a procedure called splitting a colony. [98]

  7. Inosculation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inosculation

    Once the cambium of two trees touches, they sometimes self-graft and grow together as they expand in diameter. Inosculation customarily results when tree limbs are braided or pleached. The term inosculation is also used in the context of plastic surgery, as one of the three mechanisms by which skin grafts take at the host site. Blood vessels ...

  8. Bee brood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee_brood

    In feral hives the honey bees tend to put the brood at bottom center of the cavity, and honey to the sides and above the brood, so beekeepers are trying to follow the natural tendency of the bees. In the mid to late spring, just before a bee hive would naturally split by swarming , beekeepers often remove frames of brood, with adhering bees, to ...

  9. Honey bee life cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey_bee_life_cycle

    Unlike a bumble bee colony or a paper wasp colony, the life of a honey bee colony is perennial. The three types of honey bees in a hive are: queens (egg-producers), workers (non-reproducing females), and drones (males whose main duty is to find and mate with a queen). Unlike the worker bees, drones do not sting.