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  2. Infrared sensing in snakes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_sensing_in_snakes

    The more advanced infrared sense of pit vipers allows these animals to strike prey accurately even in the absence of light, and detect warm objects from several meters away. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It was previously thought that the organs evolved primarily as prey detectors, but recent evidence suggests that it may also be used in thermoregulation and ...

  3. Estrous cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrous_cycle

    A mare may be in heat for 4 to 10 days, followed by approximately 14 days in diestrus. Thus, a cycle may be short, totaling approximately 3 weeks. [21] Horses mate in spring and summer; autumn is a transition time, and anestrus occurs during winter.

  4. Flehmen response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flehmen_response

    The flehmen response (/ ˈ f l eɪ m ən /; from German flehmen, to bare the upper teeth, and Upper Saxon German flemmen, to look spiteful), also called the flehmen position, flehmen reaction, flehmen grimace, flehming, or flehmening, is a behavior in which an animal curls back its upper lip exposing its front teeth, inhales with the nostrils usually closed, and then often holds this position ...

  5. Thermoception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoception

    In physiology, thermoception or thermoreception is the sensation and perception of temperature, or more accurately, temperature differences inferred from heat flux.It deals with a series of events and processes required for an organism to receive a temperature stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal in order to trigger an appropriate response.

  6. Insect thermoregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_thermoregulation

    The pre-flight warm-up behavior of a moth. Insect thermoregulation is the process whereby insects maintain body temperatures within certain boundaries.Insects have traditionally been considered as poikilotherms (animals in which body temperature is variable and dependent on ambient temperature) as opposed to being homeothermic (animals that maintain a stable internal body temperature ...

  7. Satellite temperature measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_temperature...

    By using the fractal technique, Weng, Q. et al. characterized the spatial pattern of urban heat island. [15] Use of advanced very high resolution infrared satellite imagery can be used, in the absence of cloudiness, to detect density discontinuities (weather fronts) such as cold fronts at ground level. [16]

  8. Infrared signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_signature

    Infrared signature, as used by defense scientists and the military, is the appearance of objects to infrared sensors. [1] An infrared signature depends on many factors, including the shape and size of the object, [2] temperature, [3] and emissivity, reflection of external sources (earthshine, sunshine, skyshine) from the object's surface, [4] the background against which it is viewed [5] and ...

  9. Sensory systems in fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_systems_in_fish

    Electroreception is the ability to detect electric fields or currents. Some fish, such as catfish and sharks, have organs that detect weak electric potentials on the order of millivolts. [24] Other fish, like the South American electric fishes Gymnotiformes, can produce weak electric currents, which they use in navigation and social communication.