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  2. Bank of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Italy

    The Bank of Italy (Italian: Banca d'Italia, pronounced [ˈbaŋka diˈtaːlja], informally referred to as Bankitalia) is the Italian member of the Eurosystem and has been the monetary authority for Italy from 1893 to 1998, issuing the Italian lira. Since 2014, it has also been Italy's national competent authority within European Banking ...

  3. Bank of America (1904–1998) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_America_(1904–1998)

    Transamerica Corporation. Bank of America, formerly known as the Bank of Italy, was founded in San Francisco, California, United States, on October 17, 1904, [1] by Amadeo Pietro Giannini. By 1945, it had grown by a branch banking strategy to become the world's largest commercial bank with 493 branches in California and assets totaling $5 billion.

  4. Amadeo Giannini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amadeo_Giannini

    Amadeo Giannini. Amadeo Pietro Giannini (Italian pronunciation: [amaˈdɛːo ˈpjɛːtro dʒanˈniːni]), also known as Amadeo Peter Giannini or A. P. Giannini (May 6, 1870 – June 3, 1949) was an American banker who founded the Bank of Italy, which eventually became Bank of America. Giannini is credited as the inventor of many modern banking ...

  5. Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca_Monte_dei_Paschi_di...

    Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena S.p.A. (Italian pronunciation: [ˈbaŋka ˈmonte dei ˈpaski di ˈsjɛːna]), known as BMPS or just MPS, is an Italian bank.Tracing its history to a mount of piety founded in 1472 (552 years ago) and established in its present form in 1624 (400 years ago), it is the world's oldest or second oldest bank, depending on the definition, and the fifth largest Italian ...

  6. History of banking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking

    The history of banking began with the first prototype banks, that is, the merchants of the world, who gave grain loans to farmers and traders who carried goods between cities. This was around 2000 BCE in Assyria, India and Sumer. Later, in ancient Greece and during the Roman Empire, lenders based in temples gave loans, while accepting deposits ...

  7. Medici Bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medici_Bank

    The Medici Bank (Italian: Banco dei Medici [ˈbaŋko dei ˈmɛːditʃi]) was a financial institution created by the Medici family in Italy during the 15th century (1397–1494). It was the largest and most respected bank in Europe during its prime. [1] There are some estimates that the Medici family was, for a period of time, the wealthiest ...

  8. Banking in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banking_in_Italy

    One of the most famous Italian banks was the Medici Bank, set up by Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici in 1397. [7] The earliest known state deposit bank, Banco di San Giorgio (Bank of St. George), was founded in 1407 in Genoa, Italy, [8] while Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, founded in 1472, is the oldest surviving bank in the world.

  9. Bank of Saint George - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Saint_George

    The Bank of Saint George (Italian: Casa delle compere e dei banchi di San Giorgio or informally as Ufficio di San Giorgio or Banco) [1] was a financial institution of the Republic of Genoa. It was founded in 1407 to consolidate the public debt, which had been escalating due to the war with Venice for trading and financial dominance. [2]