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  2. Data Breach Security Incidents & Lessons Learned (Plus ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/data-breach-security...

    A data breach is an event that exposes confidential, private, or sensitive information to unauthorized individuals. It can occur due to accidental incidents or deliberate actions, and its ...

  3. Data breach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_breach

    Data breach. A data breach, also known as data leakage, is "the unauthorized exposure, disclosure, or loss of personal information ". [ 1 ] Attackers have a variety of motives, from financial gain to political activism, political repression, and espionage. There are several technical root causes of data breaches, including accidental or ...

  4. Information security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_security

    Information security is the practice of protecting information by mitigating information risks. It is part of information risk management. [1] [2] It typically involves preventing or reducing the probability of unauthorized or inappropriate access to data or the unlawful use, disclosure, disruption, deletion, corruption, modification, inspection, recording, or devaluation of information. [3]

  5. Computer security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_security

    An example of a physical security measure: a metal lock on the back of a personal computer to prevent hardware tampering. Computer security (also cybersecurity, digital security, or information technology (IT) security) is the protection of computer software, systems and networks from threats that can lead to unauthorized information disclosure, theft or damage to hardware, software, or data ...

  6. Authorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorization

    Authorization is the responsibility of an authority, such as a department manager, within the application domain, but is often delegated to a custodian such as a system administrator. Authorizations are expressed as access policies in some types of "policy definition application", e.g. in the form of an access control list or a capability, or a ...

  7. Classified information in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classified_information_in...

    The United States government classification system is established under Executive Order 13526, the latest in a long series of executive orders on the topic of classified information beginning in 1951. [ 1 ] Issued by President Barack Obama in 2009, Executive Order 13526 replaced earlier executive orders on the topic and modified the regulations ...

  8. Data breach notification laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_breach_notification_laws

    Data breach notification laws. Security breach notification laws or data breach notification laws are laws that require individuals or entities affected by a data breach, unauthorized access to data,[1] to notify their customers and other parties about the breach, as well as take specific steps to remedy the situation based on state legislature.

  9. Cyberattack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyberattack

    A cyberattack (or cyber attack) occurs when there is an unauthorized action against computer infrastructure that compromises the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of its content. The rising dependence on increasingly complex and interconnected computer systems in most domains of life is the main factor that causes vulnerability to ...