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In music, flat means lower in pitch. It may either be used generically, meaning any lowering of pitch, or refer to a particular size: lowering pitch by a chromatic semitone . A flat is the opposite of a sharp ( ♯ ) which raises pitch by the same amount that a flat lowers it.
Harmonic flat Lowers the pitch of a note to a pitch matching the indicated number in the harmonic series of the root (bottom) of the chord. The diagram shows a specific example, the septimal flat , in the context of a septimal minor third , in which the E ♭ is tuned exactly to a 7:6 frequency ratio with the root (C).
m. 2: G ♮ (with courtesy accidental), G ♭, G ♭ (the flat carries over) m. 3: G ♭ (which is tied from the previous note), G ♯, G ♮ (the natural sign cancels the sharp sign) Though this convention is still in use particularly in tonal music, it may be cumbersome in music that features frequent accidentals, as is often the case in ...
Source: The sonata in B{{music|b}} major has a slow movement in G{{music|#}} minor. However, when quoted text uses "-flat" or "-sharp" it might be better to leave that as it is. But if the quoted text is a facsimile of a typewritten manuscript using "b" or "#", it is likely the author meant to use the proper accidental and would have had if ...
In music, letter notation is a system of representing a set of pitches, for example, the notes of a scale, by letters. For the complete Western diatonic scale, for example, these would be the letters A-G, possibly with a trailing symbol to indicate a half-step raise (sharp, ♯) or a half-step lowering (flat, ♭). This is the most common way ...
Meaning respectively "measured song" or "figured song". Originally used by medieval music theorists, it refers to polyphonic song with exactly measured notes and is used in contrast to cantus planus. [3] [4] capo 1. capo (short for capotasto: "nut") : A key-changing device for stringed instruments (e.g. guitars and banjos)
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In music, the subtonic is the degree of a musical scale which is a whole step below the tonic note. In a major key , it is a lowered, or flattened, seventh scale degree ( ♭ ). It appears as the seventh scale degree in the natural minor and descending melodic minor scales but not in the major scale .