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  2. Cluster analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster_analysis

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... to precisely model this kind of data. Mean-shift is a clustering approach where each ... data mining Cluster ...

  3. Model-based clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model-based_clustering

    Model-based clustering was first invented in 1950 by Paul Lazarsfeld for clustering multivariate discrete data, in the form of the latent class model. [ 41 ] In 1959, Lazarsfeld gave a lecture on latent structure analysis at the University of California-Berkeley, where John H. Wolfe was an M.A. student.

  4. Determining the number of clusters in a data set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determining_the_number_of...

    The average silhouette of the data is another useful criterion for assessing the natural number of clusters. The silhouette of a data instance is a measure of how closely it is matched to data within its cluster and how loosely it is matched to data of the neighboring cluster, i.e., the cluster whose average distance from the datum is lowest. [8]

  5. Clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clustering

    Computer cluster, the technique of linking many computers together to act like a single computer; Data cluster, an allocation of contiguous storage in databases and file systems; Cluster analysis, the statistical task of grouping a set of objects in such a way that objects in the same group are placed closer together (such as the k-means ...

  6. k-means clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-means_clustering

    Cluster analysis, a fundamental task in data mining and machine learning, involves grouping a set of data points into clusters based on their similarity. k -means clustering is a popular algorithm used for partitioning data into k clusters, where each cluster is represented by its centroid.

  7. Clustering high-dimensional data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clustering_high...

    Clustering high-dimensional data is the cluster analysis of data with anywhere from a few dozen to many thousands of dimensions.Such high-dimensional spaces of data are often encountered in areas such as medicine, where DNA microarray technology can produce many measurements at once, and the clustering of text documents, where, if a word-frequency vector is used, the number of dimensions ...

  8. Fuzzy clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy_clustering

    Fuzzy clustering (also referred to as soft clustering or soft k-means) is a form of clustering in which each data point can belong to more than one cluster.. Clustering or cluster analysis involves assigning data points to clusters such that items in the same cluster are as similar as possible, while items belonging to different clusters are as dissimilar as possible.

  9. Automatic clustering algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_Clustering...

    Automatic clustering algorithms are algorithms that can perform clustering without prior knowledge of data sets. In contrast with other cluster analysis techniques, automatic clustering algorithms can determine the optimal number of clusters even in the presence of noise and outlier points. [1] [needs context]