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  2. Anomaly detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomaly_detection

    Semi-supervised anomaly detection techniques assume that some portion of the data is labelled. This may be any combination of the normal or anomalous data, but more often than not, the techniques construct a model representing normal behavior from a given normal training data set, and then test the likelihood of a test instance to be generated ...

  3. Local outlier factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_outlier_factor

    In anomaly detection, the local outlier factor (LOF) is an algorithm proposed by Markus M. Breunig, Hans-Peter Kriegel, Raymond T. Ng and Jörg Sander in 2000 for finding anomalous data points by measuring the local deviation of a given data point with respect to its neighbours.

  4. Isolation forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_forest

    Active Learning: Incorporating feedback loops to iteratively refine the model using misclassified transactions could improve recall and precision. [ 8 ] Feature Engineering : Adding transaction metadata, such as merchant location and transaction type, could further aid anomaly detection.

  5. List of datasets for machine-learning research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_for...

    On the Evaluation of Unsupervised Outlier Detection: Measures, Datasets, and an Empirical Study Most data files are adapted from UCI Machine Learning Repository data, some are collected from the literature. treated for missing values, numerical attributes only, different percentages of anomalies, labels 1000+ files ARFF: Anomaly detection

  6. Computational learning theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_learning_theory

    Theoretical results in machine learning mainly deal with a type of inductive learning called supervised learning. In supervised learning, an algorithm is given samples that are labeled in some useful way. For example, the samples might be descriptions of mushrooms, and the labels could be whether or not the mushrooms are edible.

  7. Probably approximately correct learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probably_approximately...

    An Introduction to Computational Learning Theory. MIT Press, 1994. A textbook. M. Mohri, A. Rostamizadeh, and A. Talwalkar. Foundations of Machine Learning. MIT Press, 2018. Chapter 2 contains a detailed treatment of PAC-learnability. Readable through open access from the publisher. D. Haussler.

  8. Statistical learning theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_learning_theory

    From the perspective of statistical learning theory, supervised learning is best understood. [4] Supervised learning involves learning from a training set of data. Every point in the training is an input–output pair, where the input maps to an output. The learning problem consists of inferring the function that maps between the input and the ...

  9. Autoencoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoencoder

    Autoencoders are applied to many problems, including facial recognition, [5] feature detection, [6] anomaly detection, and learning the meaning of words. [7] [8] In terms of data synthesis, autoencoders can also be used to randomly generate new data that is similar to the input (training) data. [6]