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The diagram from [5] (see right) highlights key additions that UMA makes to OAuth 2.0. In a typical OAuth flow: A resource owner (RO), a human who uses a client application, is redirected to an authorization server (AS) to log in and consent to the issuance of an access token.
Uniform memory access (UMA) is a shared memory architecture used in parallel computers.All the processors in the UMA model share the physical memory uniformly. In an UMA architecture, access time to a memory location is independent of which processor makes the request or which memory chip contains the transferred data.
OAuth is an authorization protocol, rather than an authentication protocol. Using OAuth on its own as an authentication method may be referred to as pseudo-authentication. [26] The following diagrams highlight the differences between using OpenID (specifically designed as an authentication protocol) and OAuth for authorization.
SAML, OpenID, OAuth, WS-*, LDAP, Kerberos Ceptor [16] Ceptor: Commercial SAML 1.1/2.0, OAuth 2.0, WS-Federation, OpenID Connect, Kerberos cidaas [17] cidaas by Widas ID GmbH Commercial SAML 2.0, OAuth2, OpenID Connect Citrix Open Cloud [18] Citrix: Commercial SSO Middleware, native service connectors Cloud Identity Manager: McAfee: Commercial
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The OAuth 2.0 authorization framework enables a third-party application to obtain limited access to an HTTP service, either on behalf of a resource owner by orchestrating an approval interaction between the resource owner and the HTTP service, or by allowing the third-party application to obtain access on its own behalf.
The Kantara User-Managed Access (UMA) specification—a set of standardized extensions to OAuth 2.0 aimed at asynchronous user permissioning and delegated authorization—has stabilized at V2.0 [7] [8] with the early adopter implementers now standardizing profiles and extensions. A Business and Legal framework is being developed to complement ...
Identity management (ID management) – or identity and access management (IAM) – is the organizational and technical processes for first registering and authorizing access rights in the configuration phase, and then in the operation phase for identifying, authenticating and controlling individuals or groups of people to have access to applications, systems or networks based on previously ...