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  2. Protocol II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_II

    Protocol II is a 1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions relating to the protection of victims of non-international armed conflicts. It defines certain international laws that strive to provide better protection for victims of internal armed conflicts that take place within the borders of a single country.

  3. List of parties to the Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_parties_to_the...

    The Geneva Conventions, which were most recently revised in 1949, consist of seven individual treaties which are open to ratification or accession by any sovereign state. They are: The Geneva Conventions. First Geneva Convention; Second Geneva Convention; Third Geneva Convention; Fourth Geneva Convention; Additional Protocols Protocol I ...

  4. Protocol on Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_on_Mines,_Booby...

    The original Protocol was an annex to the 1980 Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons and entered into force on 2 December 1983. The Protocol was amended in Geneva on 3 May 1996, known as Amended Protocol II. The amendment was triggered due to widespread harm caused to by civilians during the Indochina Wars. [1]

  5. Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Conventions

    A facsimile of the signature-and-seals page of the 1864 Geneva Convention, which established humane rules of war. The original document in single pages, 1864 [1]. The Geneva Conventions are international humanitarian laws consisting of four treaties and three additional protocols that establish international legal standards for humanitarian treatment in war.

  6. Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_Certain...

    The CCWC consist of a set of additional protocols first formulated on October 10, 1980, in Geneva and entered into force on December 2, 1983. As of the end of September 2023, there are 127 state parties to the convention. [1]

  7. Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_Law_in_Armed...

    In addition, there are three additional amendment protocols to the Geneva Convention: Protocol I (1977): Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts. As of 12 January 2007 it had been ratified by 167 countries. Protocol II (1977): Protocol Additional ...

  8. Martens Clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martens_Clause

    The clause did not appear in the Geneva Conventions of 1949, [10] but was it included in the additional protocols of 1977. [11] It is in article 1 paragraph 2 of Protocol I (which covers international conflicts), [12] and the fourth paragraph of the preamble to Protocol II (which covers non-international conflicts). [13]

  9. Protected persons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_persons

    The Additional Protocol II completes the article 3 of the Geneva Conventions adds several forbidden actions and grants to protected persons the rights to "respect for their person, honour and convictions and religious practices". Children continue to benefit from special protection. [79]