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  2. For loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_loop

    The loop counter is used to decide when the loop should terminate and for the program flow to continue to the next instruction after the loop. A common identifier naming convention is for the loop counter to use the variable names i, j, and k (and so on if needed), where i would be the most outer loop, j the next inner loop, etc. The reverse ...

  3. LOOP (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LOOP_(programming_language)

    LOOP is a simple register language that precisely captures the primitive recursive functions. [1] The language is derived from the counter-machine model . Like the counter machines the LOOP language comprises a set of one or more unbounded registers , each of which can hold a single non-negative integer.

  4. Branch predictor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_predictor

    For example, a loop-closing conditional jump is mispredicted once rather than twice. The original, non-MMX Intel Pentium processor uses a saturating counter, though with an imperfect implementation. [8] On the SPEC'89 benchmarks, very large bimodal predictors saturate at 93.5% correct, once every branch maps to a unique counter. [11]: 3

  5. Counter (digital) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter_(digital)

    Voltage changes on the five outputs of the binary counter counting from 00000, left to 11111 (or 31), right (vertically). In digital logic and computing, a counter is a device which stores (and sometimes displays) the number of times a particular event or process has occurred, often in relationship to a clock.

  6. Counter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter

    Counter machine, a subclass of register machines; Counter (digital), an electronic device, mechanical device, or computer program for counting; Loop counter, the variable that controls the iterations of a loop; Jeton, a reckoning counter used on reckoning boards for calculations; Mechanical counter, a digital counter using mechanical components

  7. Zero-overhead looping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-overhead_looping

    Loops are controlled using the LTx and LBx registers (x either 0 to 1) to set the top and bottom of the loop — that is, the first and last instructions to be executed, which can be the same for a loop with only one instruction — and LCx for the loop count. The loop repeats if LCx is nonzero at the end of the loop, in which case LCx is ...

  8. Iterator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterator

    Specifically, the for loop will call a value's into_iter() method, which returns an iterator that in turn yields the elements to the loop. The for loop (or indeed, any method that consumes the iterator), proceeds until the next() method returns a None value (iterations yielding elements return a Some(T) value, where T is the element type).

  9. Hot spot (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spot_(computer...

    If a program is interrupted randomly, the program counter (the pointer to the next instruction to be executed) is frequently found to contain the address of an instruction within a certain range, possibly indicating code that is in need of optimization or even indicating the existence of a 'tight' CPU loop.