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Alliin / ˈ æ l i. ɪ n / is a sulfoxide that is a natural constituent of fresh garlic. [1] It is a derivative of the amino acid cysteine.When fresh garlic is chopped or crushed, the enzyme alliinase converts alliin into allicin, which is responsible for the aroma of fresh garlic.
Allicin is an organosulfur compound obtained from garlic and leeks. [1] When fresh garlic is chopped or crushed, the enzyme alliinase converts alliin into allicin, which is responsible for the aroma of fresh garlic. [2] Allicin is unstable and quickly changes into a series of other sulfur-containing compounds such as diallyl disulfide. [3]
Most jarred garlic brands will include a conversion for easy swaps in recipes. A good rule of thumb is 1 teaspoon of jarred garlic equals 1 clove of fresh minced garlic.
Ajoene / ˈ ɑː h oʊ. iː n / is an organosulfur compound found in garlic (Allium sativum) extracts. It is a colorless liquid that contains sulfoxide and disulfide functional groups. The name [ 1 ] (and pronunciation) is derived from "ajo", the Spanish word for garlic.
Since garlic is used extensively in the Mediterranean, it is hypothesized that the chemicals in garlic might have cardiovascular effects. Studies have been done measuring the use of garlic for controlling serum cholesterol levels. Analysis of these studies show that vinyldithiins in garlic have little to no effect on serum lipids. [6]
Garlic crushed using a garlic press. Garlic is a fundamental component in many or most dishes of various regions, including eastern Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, northern Africa, southern Europe, Eastern Europe and parts of Latin America. [61] Latin American seasonings, particularly, use garlic in sofritos and mofongos. [62]
Garlic powder must be stored in a cool, dry place, to avoid clumping of the powder. If powder is exposed to moisture or heat, it could cause the product to harden or clump. [ 22 ] Fresh garlic remains ripe for up to half a year as a whole bulb, and up to a month if it is an unpeeled clove, while dehydrated garlic can last for years.
To use baking powder when baking soda is called for: Simply use 3 times the amount of baking powder. So if your recipe calls for 1 teaspoon baking soda so you would need 3 teaspoons of baking powder.