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An LCD technology is dynamic contrast (DC), also called advanced contrast ratio (ACR), and smart contrast ratio (SCR [4]) and various other designations.When there is a need to display a dark image, a display that supports dynamic contrast underpowers the backlight lamp (or decreases the aperture of the projector's lens using an iris), but proportionately amplifies the transmission through the ...
Perceptible on lower refresh rates (60 fps and below) [27] Depends; in 2013 most LCDs used PWM to dim the backlight [28] However, since then many flicker free LCD computer monitors were introduced. [29] Does not normally occur due to a high refresh rate higher than FPS [30] Does not normally occur at 100% brightness level.
The "luminance contrast" is the ratio between the higher luminance, L H, and the lower luminance, L L, that define the feature to be detected.This ratio, often called contrast ratio, CR, (actually being a luminance ratio), is often used for high luminances and for specification of the contrast of electronic visual display devices.
Brightness and contrast ratio: Contrast ratio is the ratio of the brightness of a full-on pixel to a full-off pixel. The LCD itself is only a light valve and does not generate light; the light comes from a backlight that is either fluorescent or a set of LEDs .
Samsung has a QWXGA resolution 23" LCD monitor, the 2342BWX. 2048×1152 (2,359k) 2048 1152 2,359,296 16:9 UXGA: Ultra Extended Graphics Array A de facto high-resolution standard. This is the native resolution for many 20" LCD monitors, and was a recommended mode for some high-end 21" CRTs. 1600×1200 (1,920k) 1600 1200 1,920,000 4:3 24 bpp WUXGA
Figure 5: Luminance and contrast versus viewing direction in a polar coordinate system. The left column shows the directional luminance distribution of the dark state of the display (IPS LCD), the center column shows the bright state and the right column shows the (luminance) contrast (ratio) resulting from the preceding two luminance distributions.
TV, computer monitor: Yes Aperture grille CRT: Cylindrical curve or flat 42 [2] 107 TV, computer monitor: Yes Monochrome CRT: Spherical curve or flat 30 [3] 76 TV, computer monitor, radar display, oscilloscope: Yes Direct view Charactron CRT: Spherical curve 24 61 Computer monitor, radar display: No CRT self-contained rear-projection Flat ...
With LCD screens, some manufacturers have opted to measure the contrast ratio and report the viewing angle as the angle where the contrast ratio exceeds 5:1 or 10:1, giving minimally acceptable viewing conditions. The viewing angle is measured from one direction to the opposite, giving a maximum of 180° for a flat, one-sided screen.
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