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  2. Confirmation bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation_bias

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Confirmation bias ... Both are served by confirmation biases. [123] In experiments where people are given ...

  3. Portal:Psychology/Selected article/6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Psychology/Selected...

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version Confirmation bias ... Confirmation bias ...

  4. List of cognitive biases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, focus on and remember information in a way that confirms one's preconceptions. [31] There are multiple other cognitive biases which involve or are types of confirmation bias: Backfire effect, a tendency to react to disconfirming evidence by strengthening one's previous beliefs. [32]

  5. Observer-expectancy effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observer-expectancy_effect

    The observer-expectancy effect [a] is a form of reactivity in which a researcher's cognitive bias causes them to subconsciously influence the participants of an experiment. Confirmation bias can lead to the experimenter interpreting results incorrectly because of the tendency to look for information that conforms to their hypothesis, and ...

  6. Category:Experimental bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Experimental_bias

    Bias that is introduced at some stage during experimentation or reporting of research. It is often introduced by, or alleviated by, the experimental design . Pages in category "Experimental bias"

  7. Selective exposure theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_exposure_theory

    In Jonas et al. (2001) empirical studies were done on four different experiments investigating individuals' and groups' decision making. This article suggests that confirmation bias is prevalent in decision making. Those who find new information often draw their attention towards areas where they hold personal attachment.

  8. Experimenter's regress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimenter's_regress

    The scientist, in other words, has to get the right answer in order to know that the experiment is working, or know that the experiment is working to get the right answer. Experimenter's regress occurs at the "research frontier" where the outcome of research is uncertain, for the scientist is dealing with "novel phenomena".

  9. Observer effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observer_effect

    Observer-expectancy effect, a form of reactivity in which a researcher's cognitive bias causes them to unconsciously influence the participants of an experiment; Observer bias, a detection bias in research studies resulting for example from an observer's cognitive biases