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The following is a list of schools that operated as part of the Canadian Indian residential school system. [nb 1] [1] [2] The first opened in 1828, and the last closed in 1997.
In June 2001, the government established Indian Residential Schools Resolution Canada as an independent government department to manage the residential school file. In 2003, the Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) process was launched as part of a larger National Resolution Framework which included health supports, a commemoration component ...
Gordon's Indian Residential School was a boarding school for George Gordon First Nation students in Punnichy, Saskatchewan, and was the last federally-funded residential school in Canada. [1] [2] It was located adjacent to the George Gordon Reserve. [3]
The institution served as a boarding or residential school from 1951 until 1968 when converted to a day school. [5] In 1969, the Department of Indian Affairs took control of the residential schools in Canada. Assumption (Hay Lakes) Residential School and day school were later shut down in 1974.
The Mohawk Institute Residential School was a Canadian Indian residential school in Brantford, Ontario, Canada. The school operated from 1831 to June 27, 1970. Enrollment at the school ranged from 90 to 200 students per year.
The last one closed in 1996 but their legacy continues, advocates say, in the form of intergenerational trauma and foster care systems that disproportionately apprehend Indigenous children.
The 1876 Act to Promote the Gradual Assimilation of the Indian Tribes of Canada provided the legal framework for the residential school system. [24] The last residential school closed in 1997. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission found records of 4037 deaths at the schools, and published a list. [25]
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