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  2. Tuple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuple

    An n-tuple is a tuple of n elements, where n is a non-negative integer. There is only one 0-tuple, called the empty tuple. A 1-tuple and a 2-tuple are commonly called a singleton and an ordered pair, respectively. The term "infinite tuple" is occasionally used for "infinite sequences".

  3. Relation (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relation_(database)

    A relation is thus a heading paired with a body, the heading of the relation being also the heading of each tuple in its body. The number of attributes constituting a heading is called the degree, which term also applies to tuples and relations. The term n-tuple refers to a tuple of degree n (n ≥ 0).

  4. Relational database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_database

    New tuples can supply explicit values or be derived from a query. Similarly, queries identify tuples for updating or deleting. Tuples by definition are unique. If the tuple contains a candidate or primary key then obviously it is unique; however, a primary key need not be defined for a row or record to be a tuple. The definition of a tuple ...

  5. List (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_(abstract_data_type)

    In computer science, a list or sequence is a collection of items that are finite in number and in a particular order. An instance of a list is a computer representation of the mathematical concept of a tuple or finite sequence. A list may contain the same value more than once, and each occurrence is considered a distinct item.

  6. Row (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)

    In a relational database, a row or "record" or "tuple", represents a single, implicitly structured data item in a table. A database table can be thought of as consisting of rows and columns. [1] Each row in a table represents a set of related data, and every row in the table has the same structure.

  7. Python syntax and semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_syntax_and_semantics

    The ordered sequential types are lists (dynamic arrays), tuples, and strings. All sequences are indexed positionally (0 through length - 1) and all but strings can contain any type of object, including multiple types in the same sequence. Both strings and tuples are immutable, making them perfect candidates for dictionary keys (see below).

  8. Finitary relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finitary_relation

    In mathematics, a finitary relation over a sequence of sets X 1, ..., X n is a subset of the Cartesian product X 1 × ... × X n; that is, it is a set of n-tuples (x 1, ..., x n), each being a sequence of elements x i in the corresponding X i. [1] [2] [3] Typically, the relation describes a possible connection between the elements of an n-tuple.

  9. Record (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(computer_science)

    A record is similar to a mathematical tuple, although a tuple may or may not be considered a record, and vice versa, depending on conventions and the programming language. In the same vein, a record type can be viewed as the computer language analog of the Cartesian product of two or more mathematical sets , or the implementation of an abstract ...