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  2. Thomas Hobbes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hobbes

    Thomas Hobbes (/ h ɒ b z / HOBZ; 5 April 1588 – 4 December 1679) was an English philosopher, best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory. [4]

  3. Behemoth (Hobbes book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behemoth_(Hobbes_book)

    Behemoth, full title Behemoth: the history of the causes of the civil wars of England, and of the counsels and artifices by which they were carried on from the year 1640 to the year 1660, also known as The Long Parliament, is a book written by Thomas Hobbes discussing the English Civil War.

  4. Leviathan (Hobbes book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leviathan_(Hobbes_book)

    Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Commonwealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil, commonly referred to as Leviathan, is a book written by Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679) and published in 1651 (revised Latin edition 1668).

  5. Fascism and ideology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_and_ideology

    English political theorist Thomas Hobbes in his work Leviathan (1651) created the ideology of absolutism that advocated an all-powerful absolute monarchy to maintain order within a state. [8] Absolutism was an influence on fascism. [8]

  6. Alibi Club - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alibi_Club

    The club's founding purpose was to foster "mutual improvement, education, and enlightenment" among members of Washington society. Membership also extended to out-of-town figures from New York City , Boston , and Philadelphia , most likely to share information between communities and help in the development of strategies to address civic issues.

  7. State (polity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_(polity)

    Thomas Hobbes described the state of nature as "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short" (Leviathan, Chapters XIII–XIV). [134] Locke takes a more benign view of the state of nature and is unwilling to take as hard a stance on the degeneracy of the state of nature. He does agree that it is equally incapable of providing a high quality of life.

  8. Hobbes's moral and political philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobbes's_moral_and...

    Hobbes’s concept of moral obligation stems from the assumption that humans have a fundamental obligation to follow the laws of nature and all obligations stem from nature. [8] His reasoning for this is premised upon the beliefs of natural law; that the moral standards or reasoning that govern behaviour can be drawn from eternal truths ...

  9. Classical republicanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_republicanism

    Since Thomas Hobbes, at the core of republicanism is the concept of the social contract. Although modern republicanism rejected monarchy (whether hereditary or otherwise autocratic) in favour of rule by the people, classical republicanism treated monarchy as one form of government among others.