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EMA/129698/2012: Concept paper on extrapolation of efficacy and safety in medicine development. [10] FDA-2015-D-1376: Leveraging existing clinical data for extrapolation to pediatric uses of medical devices. Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff. [11] ICH E5 (R1): Ethnic factors in the acceptability of foreign clinical ...
Bioequivalence is a term in pharmacokinetics used to assess the expected in vivo biological equivalence of two proprietary preparations of a drug. If two products are said to be bioequivalent it means that they would be expected to be, for all intents and purposes, the same.
The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP), formerly known as the Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products (CPMP), is the European Medicines Agency's committee responsible for elaborating the agency's opinions on all issues regarding medicinal products for human use.
Volume 7 - Guidelines. Volume 8 - Maximum residue limits. Concerning Medicinal Products for Human and Veterinary use: Volume 4 - Good Manufacturing Practices. Volume 9 - Pharmacovigilance. Miscellaneous: Guidelines on Good Distribution Practice of Medicinal Products for Human Use (94/C 63/03)
A drug is considered highly soluble when the highest dose strength is soluble in 250 ml or less of aqueous media over the pH range of 1 to 6.8. The volume estimate of 250 ml is derived from typical bioequivalence study protocols that prescribe administration of a drug product to fasting human volunteers with a glass of water.
Relative bioavailability is one of the measures used to assess bioequivalence (BE) between two drug products. For FDA approval, a generic manufacturer must demonstrate that the 90% confidence interval for the ratio of the mean responses (usually of AUC and the maximum concentration, C max ) of its product to that of the "brand name drug" [OB ...
The use of trapezoidal rule in AUC calculation was known in literature by no later than 1975, in J.G. Wagner's Fundamentals of Clinical Pharmacokinetics. A 1977 article compares the "classical" trapezoidal method to a number of methods that take into account the typical shape of the concentration plot, caused by first-order kinetics. [8]
The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is an agency of the European Union (EU) in charge of the evaluation and supervision of pharmaceutical products. Prior to 2004, it was known as the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products or European Medicines Evaluation Agency ( EMEA ).