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  2. Commodity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity

    The first commodity super cycle started in late 1890 and was accelerated on the back of widespread U.S. industrialization and World War 1. In 1917 commodity prices peaked and then entered a downtrend to the 1930s. As war erupted in Europe in the late 1930s and eventually including the U.S. the world saw a new cycle begin.

  3. Commodity market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_market

    A commodities exchange is an exchange where various commodities and derivatives are traded. Most commodity markets across the world trade in agricultural products and other raw materials (like wheat, barley, sugar, maize, cotton, cocoa, coffee, milk products, pork bellies, oil, metals, etc.) and contracts based on them. These contracts can ...

  4. Commodity price index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_price_index

    A commodity price index is a fixed-weight index or (weighted) average of selected commodity prices, which may be based on spot or futures prices. It is designed to be representative of the broad commodity asset class or a specific subset of commodities, such as energy or metals.

  5. Real and nominal value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_and_nominal_value

    The nominal value of the commodity bundle at a point of time is the total market value of the commodity bundle, depending on the market price, and the quantity, of each good in the commodity bundle which are current at the time. A price index is the relative price of a commodity bundle. A price index can be measured over time, or at different ...

  6. Relative price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_price

    A relative price is the price of a commodity such as a good or service in terms of another; i.e., the ratio of two prices. A relative price may be expressed in terms of a ratio between the prices of any two goods or the ratio between the price of one good and the price of a market basket of goods (a weighted average of the prices of all other goods available in the market).

  7. Commodity value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_value

    A commodity value expressed as a price is determined by historical, social and cultural aspects of production and distribution. [2] Karl Marx described price as the money-name for the labour realised in a commodity. [3] A commodity value is dependent on its utility. [4]

  8. Terms of trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_trade

    Terms of trade (TOT) is a measure of how much imports an economy can get for a unit of exported goods. For example, if an economy is only exporting apples and only importing oranges, then the terms of trade are simply the price of apples divided by the price of oranges — in other words, how many oranges can be obtained for a unit of apples.

  9. Commodity price shocks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_price_shocks

    Global commodity prices fell 38% between June 2014 and February 2015. Demand and supply conditions led to lower price expectations for all nine of the World Bank's commodity price indices – an extremely rare occurrence. The commodity price shock in the second half of 2014 cannot be attributed to any single factor or defining event. [6]