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The nene is the official state bird of Hawaii. This list of birds of Hawaii is a comprehensive listing of all the bird species seen naturally in the U.S. state of Hawaii as determined by Robert L. and Peter Pyle of the Bishop Museum, Honolulu, and modified by subsequent taxonomic changes. [1] [2]
Erckel's spurfowl (all main islands from Kauai eastward, except Maui) Red junglefowl (Kauai, Oahu, and Maui) Kalij pheasant (Hawaii) Common pheasant (all main islands from Kauai eastward) Green pheasant (Lanai and Kauai; possibly Maui) Indian peafowl (Hawaii, Maui, and Oahu) Chestnut-bellied sandgrouse (Hawaii) Rock dove (Hawaii, Maui, Oahu)
The kiwikiu or Maui parrotbill (Pseudonestor xanthophrys) is a species of Hawaiian honeycreeper endemic to the island of Maui in Hawaii. It can only be found in 50 square kilometres (19 sq mi) of mesic and wet forests at 1,200–2,150 metres (3,940–7,050 ft) on the windward slopes of Haleakalā . [ 3 ]
Shortly after the last visual observation, a large portion of habitat in the North Halawa Valley, where most of the bird's most recent confirmed sightings were made, was destroyed for Interstate H-3, with U.S. Senator Daniel Inouye adding a rider to exempt the freeway from environmental laws such as the Endangered Species Act, which would have ...
The bird is 5.5 inches (14 cm) in length, and has an unusually curved beak-(a specialist species). The ʻakiapolaʻau is a pudgy bird which has a whitish bottom and tail, black legs, yellow chest, orangish head, black face mask and bill and gray black wings. The male's song is either a loud, short pit-er-ieu or a rapid warba-warba. [3]
The yellow-billed cardinal (Paroaria capitata) is a bird species in the tanager family . It is not very closely related to the cardinals proper ( Cardinalidae ). It occurs in Brazil , Paraguay , Bolivia , Uruguay , and northern Argentina and has been introduced on the island of Hawai'i .
In the era following western contact, habitat loss and avian disease are thought to have had the greatest effect on endemic bird species in Hawaii, although native peoples are implicated in the loss of dozens of species before the arrival of Captain Cook and others, in large part due to the arrival of the Polynesian rat (Rattus exulans) which ...
Native Birds of Hawaii at the Wayback Machine (archived 2007-02-26) Forest Birds at the Wayback Machine (archived 2006-02-07) General information at the Wayback Machine (archived 2007-09-30) Species factsheet - BirdLife International; Videos, photos, and sounds - Internet Bird Collection; Audio recordings of Palila on Xeno-canto.