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Bernard John Cigrand (October 1, 1866 – May 16, 1932), a dentist, has a strong claim to being considered the father of Flag Day in the United States. [ 1 ] Born in Waubeka, Wisconsin , Cigrand practiced dentistry in Chicago , Batavia , and Aurora , and was the third dean of Columbian Dental College, now the University of Illinois at Chicago ...
Cigrand began specially honoring the flag on June 14, 1885, at the school, the anniversary of the flag's adoption. In 1916, inspired by Cigrand's actions, President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed June 14 to be Flag Day, though the day was not officially established by an Act of Congress until 1949, and Cigrand became known as the "Father of Flag Day ...
Working as a grade school teacher in Waubeka, Wisconsin, in 1885, Bernard J. Cigrand held the first recognized formal observance of Flag Day at the Stony Hill School. The school has been restored, and a bust of Cigrand also honors him at the National Flag Day Americanism Center in Waubeka. [12]
In 1995, the National Flag Day Foundation constructed the Americanism Center in Waubeka. A 13,000-square-foot facility on fifteen acres of land, the center serves as the foundation's headquarters and also houses a museum with an extensive collection of patriotic memorabilia, military uniforms, and artifacts from the life of Bernard J. Cigrand.
On June 14, 1885, Stony Hill School teacher and Waubeka-native Bernard J. Cigrand instructed his students to write essays about what the flag of the United States meant to them to commemorate the Continental Congress's 1777 adoption of the flag as a national symbol. It was the first formal observance of Flag Day. [11]
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Bernard J. Cigrand: Oct 1, 1866: May 16, 1932: Father of Flag Day in the United States Lived in Chicago Hillary Rodham Clinton: Oct 26, 1947: First lady, US senator from N.Y., United States Secretary of State: Born in Chicago, raised in suburban Park Ridge: John Coughlin (aka "Bathhouse" John Coughlin) Aug 15, 1860: Nov 11, 1938: Chicago ...
Bernard J. Cigrand – possibly the "Father of Flag Day" Barney Clark – first recipient of the Jarvik 7 artificial heart; Henry D. Cogswell – designed a method of securing dental plates, and in the temperance movement; Frederick J. Conboy – secretary of the Ontario Dental Association and later mayor of Toronto