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The Belmond Hiram Bingham is a luxury train operating day return trips from Poroy station outside Cusco to Aguas Calientes, the station for Machu Picchu in Peru.. The train, named after Hiram Bingham, who publicized the existence of the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, [a] travels from the high Andes down the Sacred Valley, and for much of the journey it runs alongside the Urubamba River.
Inca Rail S.A.C. is a tourist train operator established in 2007. Its main headquarters are located in Lima, but it operates exclusively on the Southern Oriente Section of the Southern Railroad located in the Cusco Region.
PeruRail's routes are divided into two sections. The line between Cusco and Machu Picchu - Ferrocarril Santa Ana - is a 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge line, which boasts a series of five switchbacks called locally 'El Zig-Zag', which enable the train to climb up the steep incline out of Cusco, before it can begin its descent to the Sacred Valley of the Incas and then continue down to Machu Picchu.
The Incas are renowned for their precision in stone masonry. The architecture was a means of bringing order to untamed areas and the people of the Andes region. Machu Picchu, located in the Sacred Valley, is an example of the Incas adapting building strategies that acknowledge the topography of the area.
Bolivia – shipping from 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) railhead in Puno to 1,000 mm (3 ft 3 + 3 ⁄ 8 in) railhead in Guaqui across Lake Titicaca by car float (Lake Titicaca car float). Chile – a semi-isolated 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) Tacna-Arica Railway connected Tacna, Peru to the port of Arica, Chile. Ecuador – none.
The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu [2] is a protected area in Peru covering over 35,000 hectares. It includes the natural environment surrounding the Machu Picchu archaeological site, located in the rugged cloud forest of the Yungas on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes and along both banks of the Urubamba River, which flows northwest in this section.
[1] The explorer Hiram Bingham rediscovered Machu Picchu in 1911, [2] 9 years after Agustín Lizárraga, [3] and the site of this hotel was used as a place for researchers to stay from 1911 to 1946. The site included storage rooms where tools needed for work on the site could be kept.
Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide ... Machu-Picchu may refer to: Machu Picchu, a 15th-century Inca fortification in ...
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